VS 코드를 사용하여 Windows에서 C++ 코드 디버깅

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install build-essential gdb

g++ --version
gdb --version

mkdir helloworld
cd mkdir
code .

// helloWorld.CPP
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int lengthOfLIS(vector<int>& a, int n) {
    if(n==0)
        return 0;

    vector<int> dp(n, 0);
    dp[0] = a[0];
    int len = 1;

    for(int i=1; i<n; i++){
        auto it = lower_bound(dp.begin(), dp.begin()+len, a[i]);
        if(it == dp.begin()+len)
            dp[len++] = a[i];
        else
            *it =  a[i];
    }
    return len;
}

int main(){
    int n;
    cin>>n;

    vector<int> v;
    int x;

    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        cin>>x;
        v.push_back(x);
    }

    cout<<lengthOfLIS(v, n);
}

    {
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "g++ build active file",
            "command": "/usr/bin/g++",
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "/usr/bin"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            }
        }
    ]
}

{
/****************************************************
 Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
 Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
 For more information, visit: 
 https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
****************************************************/ 
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++ - Build and debug active file",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "g++ build active file",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
        }
    ]
}