Inter-AS mVPN Option B Pattern-2 : 각 AS 내에서 StaticRP를 구성하고 RPF 확인에 BGP 사용

13964 단어 multicast VPN 시스코

우선

이 검증 내용은 2011년에 MPLS VPN에 대해 실험실에서 확인한 결과를 로컬 위키 서버에 저장했습니다. 그 후, 누군가의 참고가 되었는지 어떨지는 모릅니다만, 이제 wiki 서버도 움직이고 있지 않기 때문에, 아무도 이 내용을 보는 것도 없다고 생각합니다. 그렇지만, 최근이 되어 스스로도 재검토하는 일이 있었으므로, 조금이라도 참고가 된다고 생각해, 이쪽에 올리기로 했습니다.

Topology

그림-1

그림-2

각 AS 내의 라우팅 (IGP)은 AS간에 교환되지 않습니다. 따라서 RPF 검사가 불가능함

RPF는 BGP 멀티 캐스트에서 해결됩니다. 배포할 주소는 PE loopback 전용

MSDP는 RP간에 peer가되어야하므로 RP에 사용되는 루프백 0 만 BGP를 통해 배포합니다

VPNv4는 PE와 ASBR에서만 교환됩니다. 중간에 P는 naighbor를 설정할 필요 없음

config

R1

config

hostname PE3A
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
mpls label range 1000 1999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.143.3 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.20.34.3 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 mpls bgp forwarding
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.3333.00
!
router bgp 1
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 no bgp default route-target filter
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 10.1.1.4 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.4 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 172.20.34.4 remote-as 2
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  network 10.1.1.3 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 172.20.34.4 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  network 10.1.1.1 mask 255.255.255.255
  network 10.1.1.2 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.1.1.4 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.4 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.1.1.4 next-hop-self
  neighbor 172.20.34.4 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 send-community extended
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.1.1.1 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 send-community extended
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.1.1.2 next-hop-self
  neighbor 172.20.34.4 activate
  neighbor 172.20.34.4 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.1.1.3
ip msdp peer 10.2.2.3 connect-source Loopback0
!

R2

config

hostname PE3B
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
mpls label range 2000 2999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.2.2.3 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.43.3 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.20.34.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 mpls bgp forwarding
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.3333.00
!
router bgp 2
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 no bgp default route-target filter
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.2.2.1 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 10.2.2.2 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 10.2.2.4 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.4 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 172.20.34.3 remote-as 1
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  network 10.2.2.3 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 172.20.34.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  network 10.2.2.1 mask 255.255.255.255
  network 10.2.2.2 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.2.2.4 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.4 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.2.2.4 next-hop-self
  neighbor 172.20.34.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 send-community extended
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.2.2.1 next-hop-self
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 send-community extended
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 route-reflector-client
  neighbor 10.2.2.2 next-hop-self
  neighbor 172.20.34.3 activate
  neighbor 172.20.34.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.2.2.3
ip msdp peer 10.1.1.3 connect-source Loopback0
!

R3

config

hostname P1A
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
mpls label range 3000 3999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.143.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.19.142.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet2/0
 ip address 172.30.41.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.4444.00
!
router bgp 1
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.1.1.3
!

R4

config

hostname P1B
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
mpls label range 4000 4999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.2.2.4 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.43.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.19.42.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet2/0
 ip address 172.30.141.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.4444.00
!
router bgp 2
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.2.2.3
!

R5

config

hostname PE2A
!
ip vrf blue
 rd 55:1111
 route-target export 55:1111
 route-target import 55:1111
 mdt default 232.1.1.1
!
ip multicast-routing 
ip multicast-routing vrf blue 
!
mpls label range 5000 5999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.19.142.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip vrf forwarding blue
 ip address 172.17.12.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 no fair-queue
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.2222.00
!
router rip
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf blue
  redistribute bgp 1 metric 1
  network 172.17.0.0
  no auto-summary
  version 2
 exit-address-family
!
router bgp 1
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf blue
  no synchronization
  redistribute rip metric 1
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.1.1.3
ip pim vrf blue bsr-candidate Serial1/0 0
ip pim vrf blue rp-candidate Serial1/0 group-list 1
!
access-list 1 permit 239.1.1.1
!

R6

config

hostname PE2B
!
ip vrf blue
 rd 55:1111
 route-target export 55:1111
 route-target import 55:1111
 mdt default 232.1.1.1
!
ip multicast-routing 
ip multicast-routing vrf blue 
!
mpls label range 6000 6999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.19.42.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip vrf forwarding blue
 ip address 172.18.22.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 no fair-queue
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.2222.00
!
router rip
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf blue
  redistribute bgp 2 metric 1
  network 172.18.0.0
  no auto-summary
  version 2
 exit-address-family
!
router bgp 2
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf blue
  no synchronization
  redistribute rip metric 1
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.2.2.3
ip pim vrf blue bsr-candidate Serial1/0 0
ip pim vrf blue rp-candidate Serial1/0 group-list 1
!
access-list 1 permit 239.2.2.2
!

R7

config

hostname PE1A
!
ip vrf green
 rd 55:2222
 route-target export 55:2222
 route-target import 55:2222
 mdt default 232.2.2.2
!
ip multicast-routing 
ip multicast-routing vrf green 
!
mpls label range 7000 7999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.30.41.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip vrf forwarding green
 ip address 172.25.11.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim dense-mode
 no fair-queue
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.1111.00
!
router rip
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf green
  redistribute bgp 1 metric 1
  network 172.25.0.0
  no auto-summary
  version 2
 exit-address-family
!
router bgp 1
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 remote-as 1
 neighbor 10.1.1.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 activate
  neighbor 10.1.1.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf green
  no synchronization
  redistribute rip
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.1.1.3
!

R8

config

hostname PE1B
!
ip vrf green
 rd 55:2222
 route-target export 55:2222
 route-target import 55:2222
 mdt default 232.2.2.2
!
ip multicast-routing 
ip multicast-routing vrf green 
!
mpls label range 8000 8999
mpls label protocol ldp
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.255
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 172.30.141.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip router isis 
 mpls ip
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip vrf forwarding green
 ip address 172.25.111.1 255.255.255.0
 ip pim dense-mode
 no fair-queue
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router isis
 net 49.0000.0000.1111.00
!
router rip
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf green
  redistribute bgp 2 metric 1
  network 172.25.0.0
  no auto-summary
  version 2
 exit-address-family
!
router bgp 2
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.2.2.3 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family ipv4
  no synchronization
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 multicast
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 activate
  no auto-summary
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 activate
  neighbor 10.2.2.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf green
  no synchronization
  redistribute rip
 exit-address-family
!
ip pim rp-address 10.2.2.3
!

R9

config

hostname CE2A
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 172.17.12.10 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip igmp join-group 239.1.1.1
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.17.0.0
 no auto-summary
!

R10

config

hostname CE2B
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 172.18.22.10 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip igmp join-group 239.2.2.2
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.18.0.0
 no auto-summary
!

R11

config

hostname CE1A
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 172.25.11.10 255.255.255.0
 ip pim dense-mode
 ip igmp join-group 239.1.1.1
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.25.0.0
 no auto-summary
!

R12

config

hostname CE1B
!
ip multicast-routing 
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 172.25.111.10 255.255.255.0
 ip pim dense-mode
 ip igmp join-group 239.2.2.2
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.25.0.0
 no auto-summary
!

Reference

이 문제에 관하여(Inter-AS mVPN Option B Pattern-2 : 각 AS 내에서 StaticRP를 구성하고 RPF 확인에 BGP 사용), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다 https://qiita.com/eiuemura/items/5678bf1f736a75f573dc

텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.

우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념 (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)

Inter-AS mVPN Option A Pattern-2 : 각 AS 내에서 StaticRP를 구성하여 SSM 용 MDT SAFI 제거

Inter-AS mVPN Option C Pattern-1 - 각 AS 간 multicast에 SSM 사용 (VPNv4를 RR로 multi-hop eBGP)

좋은 웹페이지 즐겨찾기

개발자 우수 사이트 수집

개발자가 알아야 할 필수 사이트 100선 추천 우리는 당신을 위해 100개의 자주 사용하는 개발자 학습 사이트를 정리했습니다