Python을 사용하여 GoogleSpreadSheet 작업

Python 환경에 설치

pip install gspread
pip install oauth2client

jsonfile 이름과 스프레드시트 키

import gspread
import json
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials

# (1) Google Spread Sheetsにアクセス
def connect_gspread(jsonf,key):
    scope = ['https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds','https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
    credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name(jsonf, scope)
    gc = gspread.authorize(credentials)
    SPREADSHEET_KEY = key
    worksheet = gc.open_by_key(SPREADSHEET_KEY).sheet1
    return worksheet

# ここでjsonfile名と2-2で用意したkeyを入力
jsonf = "~~~~~~~.json"
spread_sheet_key = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
ws = connect_gspread(jsonf,spread_sheet_key)

#(2) Google Spread Sheets上の値を更新
#(２−１)あるセルの値を更新（行と列を指定）
ws.update_cell(1,1,"test1")
ws.update_cell(2,1,1)
ws.update_cell(3,1,2)

#(２−２)あるセルの値を更新（ラベルを指定）
ws.update_acell('C1','test2')
ws.update_acell('C2',1)
ws.update_acell('C3',2)

#(2-3)ある範囲のセルの値を更新
ds= ws.range('E1:G3')
ds[0].value = 1
ds[1].value = 2
ds[2].value = 3
ds[3].value = 4
ds[4].value = 5
ds[5].value = 6
ds[6].value = 7
ds[7].value = 8
ds[8].value = 9
ws.update_cells(ds)

#--- n列目をすべて取得して値を1つずつ出力 ---
col_list = ws.col_values(1)
for data in col_list:
    print(data)

대량으로 데이터를 쓸 때 update_cells 활용

raise APIError(response)
gspread.exceptions.APIError: {
  "error": {
    "code": 429,

       cell_list = ws2.range('A'+str(i)+':P'+str(i))

        cell_list[0].value=homepage
        cell_list[1].value=title
        cell_list[2].value=price
        cell_list[3].value=surl
        cell_list[4].value=area
        cell_list[5].value=service
        cell_list[6].value=copy
        cell_list[7].value=comment
        cell_list[8].value=clock
        cell_list[9].value=tel
        cell_list[10].value=created_at
        cell_list[11].value=updata_at
        cell_list[12].value=sogo
        cell_list[13].value=point
        cell_list[14].value=premium
        cell_list[15].value=tipe

        ws2.update_cells(cell_list)

순환 사용 시

cell_list = ws2.range('A'+str(i)+':P'+str(i))

for cell in cell_list:
    cell.value = 'fuga'
sheet.update_cells(cell_list)