우분투 사용자 비망록
13150 단어 우분투20.04
키보드
Show applications
> regions and languages
> input sources
- Add "Japanese (Mozc)"
- Add "English (US)"
(참조) h tps : // 게이 k 메도. 코 m/우부케 y/
$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
Your console font configuration will be updated the next time your system
boots. If you want to update it now, run 'setupcon' from a virtual console.
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.3) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.8.0-38-generic
Keyboard shortcut
Show applications
> keyboard shortcuts
ex) Super + space > New input mode
Shortcuts for Terminal.app can be set via preferences in Terminal.app
파이썬
(Reference)
- htps : // 이 m/y__님/있어 ms/5b62d31cb7에6에d50f02c
- htps : // 이 m/y__님/있어 ms/f732~b7베 c2b~f355b69
Make an empty file first.
$ nano .bash_profile
$ git clone https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv.git ~/.pyenv
$ echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile
$ pyenv install anaconda3-5.2.0
Downloading Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh...
-> https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
Installing Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64...
Installed Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64 to /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
$ pyenv rehash
$ pyenv global anaconda3-5.2.0
$ echo 'alias activate="source $PYENV_ROOT/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source .bash_profile
$ python
Python 3.6.5 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Apr 29 2018, 16:14:56)
[GCC 7.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
$ conda update conda
Solving environment: done
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
added / updated specs:
- conda
The following packages will be downloaded:
...
pysocks-1.7.1 | py37_1 27 KB
...
The following packages will be UPDATED:
...
pyopenssl: 18.0.0-py36_0 --> 19.0.0-py37_0
pysocks: 1.6.8-py36_0 --> 1.7.1-py37_1
python: 3.6.5-hc3d631a_2 --> 3.7.0-hc3d631a_0
...
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
...
python-3.7.0 | 31.7 MB | ############################################################################################################################ | 100%
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
$ python
Python 3.7.0 (default, Jun 28 2018, 13:15:42)
[GCC 7.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
$ conda create -n py37 python=3.7 anaconda
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate py37
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate
$ conda activate py37
CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run
$ conda init <SHELL_NAME>
Currently supported shells are:
- bash
- fish
- tcsh
- xonsh
- zsh
- powershell
See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.
IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.
$ conda init --help
usage: conda init [-h] [--all] [--reverse] [--json] [-v] [-q] [-d]
[shells [shells ...]]
Initialize conda for shell interaction. [Experimental]
Options:
positional arguments:
shells One or more shells to be initialized. If not given, the
default value is 'bash' on unix and 'cmd.exe' on Windows. Use
the '--all' flag to initialize all shells. Currently
compatible shells are {bash, fish, powershell, tcsh, xonsh,
zsh}
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
--all Initialize all currently available shells.
-d, --dry-run Only display what would have been done.
setup type:
--reverse Undo past effects of conda init.
Output, Prompt, and Flow Control Options:
--json Report all output as json. Suitable for using conda
programmatically.
-v, --verbose Use once for info, twice for debug, three times for trace.
-q, --quiet Do not display progress bar.
Key parts of conda's functionality require that it interact directly with the shell
within which conda is being invoked. The `conda activate` and `conda deactivate` commands
specifically are shell-level commands. That is, they affect the state (e.g. environment
variables) of the shell context being interacted with. Other core commands, like
`conda create` and `conda install`, also necessarily interact with the shell environment.
They're therefore implemented in ways specific to each shell. Each shell must be configured
to make use of them.
This command makes changes to your system that are specific and customized for each shell.
To see the specific files and locations on your system that will be affected before, use the
'--dry-run' flag. To see the exact changes that are being or will be made to each location,
use the '--verbose' flag.
IMPORTANT: After running `conda init`, most shells will need to be closed and restarted
for changes to take effect.
$ conda init bash
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/condabin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda-env
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/deactivate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.sh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/fish/conf.d/conda.fish
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/Conda.psm1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xontrib/conda.xsh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.csh
modified /home/kohei/.bashrc
==> For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell. <==
"close and re-open your current shell."라고 말했기 때문에 새로운 터미널 창을 엽니다.
(base) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ conda activate py37
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ python
Python 3.7.9 (default, Aug 31 2020, 12:42:55)
[GCC 7.3.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$
Appendix
Screenshot
$ gnome-screenshot --window --delay=5
Take a screenshot of the active window. (This command is executed 5 seconds after hitting this command.)
Reference
이 문제에 관하여(우분투 사용자 비망록), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다
https://qiita.com/KoheiQiita/items/53977e4d543c53daa7bf
텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
(Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
Your console font configuration will be updated the next time your system
boots. If you want to update it now, run 'setupcon' from a virtual console.
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.3) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.8.0-38-generic
Show applications
> keyboard shortcuts
ex) Super + space > New input mode
Shortcuts for Terminal.app can be set via preferences in Terminal.app
파이썬
(Reference)
- htps : // 이 m/y__님/있어 ms/5b62d31cb7에6에d50f02c
- htps : // 이 m/y__님/있어 ms/f732~b7베 c2b~f355b69
Make an empty file first.
$ nano .bash_profile
$ git clone https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv.git ~/.pyenv
$ echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile
$ pyenv install anaconda3-5.2.0
Downloading Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh...
-> https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
Installing Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64...
Installed Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64 to /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
$ pyenv rehash
$ pyenv global anaconda3-5.2.0
$ echo 'alias activate="source $PYENV_ROOT/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source .bash_profile
$ python
Python 3.6.5 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Apr 29 2018, 16:14:56)
[GCC 7.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
$ conda update conda
Solving environment: done
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
added / updated specs:
- conda
The following packages will be downloaded:
...
pysocks-1.7.1 | py37_1 27 KB
...
The following packages will be UPDATED:
...
pyopenssl: 18.0.0-py36_0 --> 19.0.0-py37_0
pysocks: 1.6.8-py36_0 --> 1.7.1-py37_1
python: 3.6.5-hc3d631a_2 --> 3.7.0-hc3d631a_0
...
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
...
python-3.7.0 | 31.7 MB | ############################################################################################################################ | 100%
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
$ python
Python 3.7.0 (default, Jun 28 2018, 13:15:42)
[GCC 7.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
$ conda create -n py37 python=3.7 anaconda
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate py37
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate
$ conda activate py37
CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run
$ conda init <SHELL_NAME>
Currently supported shells are:
- bash
- fish
- tcsh
- xonsh
- zsh
- powershell
See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.
IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.
$ conda init --help
usage: conda init [-h] [--all] [--reverse] [--json] [-v] [-q] [-d]
[shells [shells ...]]
Initialize conda for shell interaction. [Experimental]
Options:
positional arguments:
shells One or more shells to be initialized. If not given, the
default value is 'bash' on unix and 'cmd.exe' on Windows. Use
the '--all' flag to initialize all shells. Currently
compatible shells are {bash, fish, powershell, tcsh, xonsh,
zsh}
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
--all Initialize all currently available shells.
-d, --dry-run Only display what would have been done.
setup type:
--reverse Undo past effects of conda init.
Output, Prompt, and Flow Control Options:
--json Report all output as json. Suitable for using conda
programmatically.
-v, --verbose Use once for info, twice for debug, three times for trace.
-q, --quiet Do not display progress bar.
Key parts of conda's functionality require that it interact directly with the shell
within which conda is being invoked. The `conda activate` and `conda deactivate` commands
specifically are shell-level commands. That is, they affect the state (e.g. environment
variables) of the shell context being interacted with. Other core commands, like
`conda create` and `conda install`, also necessarily interact with the shell environment.
They're therefore implemented in ways specific to each shell. Each shell must be configured
to make use of them.
This command makes changes to your system that are specific and customized for each shell.
To see the specific files and locations on your system that will be affected before, use the
'--dry-run' flag. To see the exact changes that are being or will be made to each location,
use the '--verbose' flag.
IMPORTANT: After running `conda init`, most shells will need to be closed and restarted
for changes to take effect.
$ conda init bash
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/condabin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda-env
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/deactivate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.sh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/fish/conf.d/conda.fish
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/Conda.psm1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xontrib/conda.xsh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.csh
modified /home/kohei/.bashrc
==> For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell. <==
"close and re-open your current shell."라고 말했기 때문에 새로운 터미널 창을 엽니다.
(base) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ conda activate py37
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ python
Python 3.7.9 (default, Aug 31 2020, 12:42:55)
[GCC 7.3.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$
Appendix
Screenshot
$ gnome-screenshot --window --delay=5
Take a screenshot of the active window. (This command is executed 5 seconds after hitting this command.)
Reference
이 문제에 관하여(우분투 사용자 비망록), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다
https://qiita.com/KoheiQiita/items/53977e4d543c53daa7bf
텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
(Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
$ nano .bash_profile
$ git clone https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv.git ~/.pyenv
$ echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile
$ pyenv install anaconda3-5.2.0
Downloading Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh...
-> https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
Installing Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64...
Installed Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64 to /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
$ pyenv rehash
$ pyenv global anaconda3-5.2.0
$ echo 'alias activate="source $PYENV_ROOT/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source .bash_profile
$ python
Python 3.6.5 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Apr 29 2018, 16:14:56)
[GCC 7.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
$ conda update conda
Solving environment: done
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/nemo_kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0
added / updated specs:
- conda
The following packages will be downloaded:
...
pysocks-1.7.1 | py37_1 27 KB
...
The following packages will be UPDATED:
...
pyopenssl: 18.0.0-py36_0 --> 19.0.0-py37_0
pysocks: 1.6.8-py36_0 --> 1.7.1-py37_1
python: 3.6.5-hc3d631a_2 --> 3.7.0-hc3d631a_0
...
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
...
python-3.7.0 | 31.7 MB | ############################################################################################################################ | 100%
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
$ python
Python 3.7.0 (default, Jun 28 2018, 13:15:42)
[GCC 7.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
$ conda create -n py37 python=3.7 anaconda
...
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate py37
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate
$ conda activate py37
CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run
$ conda init <SHELL_NAME>
Currently supported shells are:
- bash
- fish
- tcsh
- xonsh
- zsh
- powershell
See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.
IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.
$ conda init --help
usage: conda init [-h] [--all] [--reverse] [--json] [-v] [-q] [-d]
[shells [shells ...]]
Initialize conda for shell interaction. [Experimental]
Options:
positional arguments:
shells One or more shells to be initialized. If not given, the
default value is 'bash' on unix and 'cmd.exe' on Windows. Use
the '--all' flag to initialize all shells. Currently
compatible shells are {bash, fish, powershell, tcsh, xonsh,
zsh}
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
--all Initialize all currently available shells.
-d, --dry-run Only display what would have been done.
setup type:
--reverse Undo past effects of conda init.
Output, Prompt, and Flow Control Options:
--json Report all output as json. Suitable for using conda
programmatically.
-v, --verbose Use once for info, twice for debug, three times for trace.
-q, --quiet Do not display progress bar.
Key parts of conda's functionality require that it interact directly with the shell
within which conda is being invoked. The `conda activate` and `conda deactivate` commands
specifically are shell-level commands. That is, they affect the state (e.g. environment
variables) of the shell context being interacted with. Other core commands, like
`conda create` and `conda install`, also necessarily interact with the shell environment.
They're therefore implemented in ways specific to each shell. Each shell must be configured
to make use of them.
This command makes changes to your system that are specific and customized for each shell.
To see the specific files and locations on your system that will be affected before, use the
'--dry-run' flag. To see the exact changes that are being or will be made to each location,
use the '--verbose' flag.
IMPORTANT: After running `conda init`, most shells will need to be closed and restarted
for changes to take effect.
$ conda init bash
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/condabin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/conda-env
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/activate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/bin/deactivate
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.sh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/fish/conf.d/conda.fish
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/Conda.psm1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xontrib/conda.xsh
no change /home/kohei/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/etc/profile.d/conda.csh
modified /home/kohei/.bashrc
==> For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell. <==
(base) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ conda activate py37
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$ python
Python 3.7.9 (default, Aug 31 2020, 12:42:55)
[GCC 7.3.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
(py37) kohei@kohei-VirtualBox:~$
Screenshot
$ gnome-screenshot --window --delay=5
Take a screenshot of the active window. (This command is executed 5 seconds after hitting this command.)
Reference
이 문제에 관하여(우분투 사용자 비망록), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다 https://qiita.com/KoheiQiita/items/53977e4d543c53daa7bf텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념 (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)