java url 요청을 보내서 되돌아오는 값을 가져오는 두 가지 방법

다음은 자바로 URL 요청을 보내고 서버가 되돌아오는 값을 가져오는 두 가지 방법을 제공합니다

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.CoreConnectionPNames;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
publicstaticStringsendUrlRequest(StringurlStr,Stringparam1,Stringparam2)throwsException{
StringtempStr=null;
HttpClienthttpclient=newDefaultHttpClient();
Propertiesproperties=newProperties();
HttpEntityentity=null;
StringxmlContent="";
try
{
// 
httpclient.getParams().setIntParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,20000);
httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT,20000);
// 
List<NameValuePair>nvps=newArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("mainMemoCode",strmainMemoCode));
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("recordPassWord",strrecordPassWord));
// 
HttpPosthttpPost=newHttpPost(urlStr);
httpPost.setEntity(newUrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps,"GBK"));
HttpResponseresponse=httpclient.execute(httpPost);
// Http Content-Type 
tempStr=response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString();
// 
entity=response.getEntity();
xmlContent=EntityUtils.toString(entity);
Stringstrmessage=null;
System.out.println(xmlContent);
System.out.println(response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString());
httpPost.abort();
}
catch(SocketTimeoutExceptione)
{
}
catch(Exceptionex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}

두 번째 방법:

publicstaticStringsendUrlRequest(StringurlStr,Stringparam1,Stringparam2)throwsException{
HttpURLConnectionurl_con=null;
try{
URLurl=newURL(urlStr);
StringBufferbankXmlBuffer=newStringBuffer();
// URL ， ， 
HttpURLConnectionconnection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","directclient");
PrintWriterout=newPrintWriter(newOutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(),"GBK"));
out.println(param);
out.close();
BufferedReaderin=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(connection
.getInputStream(),"GBK"));
StringinputLine;
while((inputLine=in.readLine())!=null){
bankXmlBuffer.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
tempStr=bankXmlBuffer.toString();
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
System.out.println(" GET ！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(url_con!=null)
url_con.disconnect();
}
returntmpeStr;
}