python 3 단순 비행기 대전 실현

8392 단어 python3 비행기 전쟁

본 논문 의 사례 는 python 3 이 간단 한 비행기 대전 을 실현 하 는 구체 적 인 코드 를 공유 하여 여러분 께 참고 하 시기 바 랍 니 다.구체 적 인 내용 은 다음 과 같 습 니 다.
게임 은 두 부분 으로 나 뉜 다.1.메 인 프로그램 2.게임 도구
주 프로그램 구현:게임 순환,이벤트 감청,그래 픽 그리 기,위치 업데이트,충돌 검출
게임 도구:배경 엘 프,총알 엘 프,영웅 엘 프,적기 엘 프
개발 환경:pycharm 2018,python 3,pygame
효과 그림:

디 렉 터 리 구조:

코드:
plane_main.py


# coding=utf8
"""
     
"""
#     
import random
#      
import pygame
#      
from plane_sprites import * #          
 
 
class PlaneGame(object):
 """
      
 """
 
 def __init__(self):
 """
      
 """
 # 1.      
 self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN_RECT.size)
 # 2.      
 self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
 # 3.        
 self.__create_sprites()
 # 4.           
 pygame.time.set_timer(CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT, 100)
 # 5.        
 pygame.time.set_timer(HERO_FIRE_EVENT, 500)
 
 def __create_sprites(self):
 """
       
 :return:
 """
 # 1.          
 bg1 = Backgroud()
 bg2 = Backgroud(True)
 self.back_group = pygame.sprite.Group(bg1, bg2)
 
 # 2.      
 self.hero = Hero()
 self.hero_group = pygame.sprite.Group(self.hero)
 
 # 3.       
 self.enemy_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
 
 def start_game(self):
 """
       
 :return:
 """
 print("    ")
 while True:
  # 1.           
  self.clock.tick(FRAME_PRE_SEC)
  # 2.      
  self.__event_handler()
  # 3.      
  self.check_collide()
  # 4.        
  self.update_sprites()
  # 5.      
  pygame.display.update()
 
 def __event_handler(self):
 """
       
 :return:
 """
 for event in pygame.event.get():
  #         
  if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
  PlaneGame.__game_over()
  elif event.type == CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT:
  print("    ")
  # 1.      
  enemy = Enemy()
  # 2.           
  self.enemy_group.add(enemy)
  elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
  keys_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
  if keys_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
   self.hero.speed = 1
  elif keys_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
   self.hero.speed = -1
  else:
   self.hero.speed = 0
  elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
  # 1.        
  self.hero.speed = 0
 
  elif event.type == HERO_FIRE_EVENT:
  #       
  self.hero.fire()
  else:
  print(event.type)
 
 def check_collide(self):
 """
       
 :return:
 """
 # 1.      
 pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.hero.bullets, self.enemy_group, True, True)
 
 # 2.      
 """
 enemies = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.hero, self.enemy_group, True)
 if len(enemies) > 0:
  self.hero.kill()
  PlaneGame.__game_over()
 """
 
 def update_sprites(self):
 """
        
 :return:
 """
 #     
 self.back_group.update()
 self.hero_group.update()
 self.enemy_group.update()
 self.hero.bullets.update()
 #        
 self.back_group.draw(self.screen)
 self.hero_group.draw(self.screen)
 self.enemy_group.draw(self.screen)
 self.hero.bullets.draw(self.screen)
 
 @staticmethod
 def __game_over():
 """
        
 :return:
 """
 pygame.quit()
 exit()
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__": #       __name__   "__main__"，        
 # 1.      
 game = PlaneGame()
 # 2.    
 game.start_game()

plane_sprites.py


# coding=utf8
"""
    
"""
#     
import random
#      
import pygame
#      
from plane_sprites import * #          
 
#      ，python         ，               
SCREEN_RECT = pygame.Rect(0, 0, 480, 700) #         
FRAME_PRE_SEC = 60 #            
#        
BACKGROUND_IMAGE_NAME = "./images/background.png"
HERO_IMAGE_NAME = "./images/hero.png"
ENEMY_IMAGE_NAME = "./images/enemy.png"
BULLET_IMAGE_NAME = "./images/bullet.png"
 
#      
CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT
HERO_FIRE_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT + 1
 
 
class GameSprites(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
 """
           
 """
 
 def __init__(self, image_name, speed=1):
 #           
 super().__init__()
 #        
 self.image = pygame.image.load(image_name)
 #          
 self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
 self.speed = speed
 
 def update(self, *args):
 #         
 self.rect.y += self.speed
 
 
class Backgroud(GameSprites):
 """
       
 """
 
 def __init__(self, is_alt=False):
 # 1.        
 super().__init__(BACKGROUND_IMAGE_NAME)
 # 2.         
 if is_alt:
  self.rect.y = -self.rect.height
 
 def update(self):
 # 1.       
 super().update()
 # 2.          ,             
 if self.rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:
  self.rect.y = -self.rect.height
 
 
class Hero(GameSprites):
 """
       
 """
 
 def __init__(self):
 # 1.           
 super().__init__(HERO_IMAGE_NAME, 0)
 
 # 2.         
 self.rect.centerx = SCREEN_RECT.centerx
 self.rect.bottom = SCREEN_RECT.bottom - 120
 
 # 3.       
 self.bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()
 
 def update(self):
 # 1.         
 self.rect.x += self.speed
 
 # 2.         
 if self.rect.x < 0:
  self.rect.x = 0
 elif self.rect.right > SCREEN_RECT.right:
  self.rect.right = SCREEN_RECT.right
 
 def fire(self):
 for i in (0, 1, 2):
  # 1.      
  bullet = Bullet()
  # 2.      
  bullet.rect.bottom = self.rect.y - 20 * i
  bullet.rect.centerx = self.rect.centerx
  # 3.      
  self.bullets.add(bullet)
 
 
class Enemy(GameSprites):
 """
     
 """
 
 def __init__(self):
 super().__init__(ENEMY_IMAGE_NAME)
 # 1.         
 self.speed = random.randint(1, 3)
 # 2.         
 self.rect.bottom = 0
 max_x = SCREEN_RECT.width - self.rect.width
 self.rect.x = random.randint(0, max_x)
 
 def update(self):
 # 1.       ，      
 super().update()
 # 2.        ，             
 if self.rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:
  #     ,  __del()__    
  self.kill()
 
 def __del__(self):
 print("     %s" % self.rect)
 
 
class Bullet(GameSprites):
 """
     
 """
 
 def __init__(self):
 super().__init__(BULLET_IMAGE_NAME, -2)
 self.bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()
 
 def update(self):
 super().update()
 if self.rect.bottom < 0:
  self.kill()

background.png 480*700