【Oracle】19c onpremiss Grid Infrastructure(Standalone Cluster)install

18389 단어 오라클 19cR3 install onpremiss

OS 주위의 설정은 거의 항상 그대로

1.As the grid user, download the Oracle Grid Infrastructure image files and extract the files into the Grid home

[root@host01 ~]# ls -l /tmp/LINUX.X64_193000_grid_home.zip
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2889184573  4月 28 23:58 /tmp/LINUX.X64_193000_grid_home.zip
[root@host01 ~]# ls -ld /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/
drwxrwxr-x. 2 grid oinstall 6  4月 28 16:34 /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/
[root@host01 grid]# sudo su - grid
最終ログイン: 2019/04/28 (日) 16:48:20 JST日時 pts/0
[grid@host01 ~]$ cd /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/
[grid@host01 grid]$
[grid@host01 grid]$ unzip -q /tmp/LINUX.X64_193000_grid_home.zip
[grid@host01 grid]$

2.Log in as the grid user, and start the Oracle Grid Infrastructure installer by running the following command:

아! 일본어 대응

아직 32%

[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
権限を変更中 /u01/app/oraInventory.
グループの読取り/書込み権限を追加中。
全ユーザーの読取り/書込み/実行権限を削除中。

グループ名の変更 /u01/app/oraInventory 宛先 oinstall.
スクリプトの実行が完了しました。
[root@host01 grid]#
[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation.

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/19.3.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...


Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Relinking oracle with rac_on option
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
The log of current session can be found at:
  /u01/app/grid/crsdata/host01/crsconfig/rootcrs_host02_2019-04-29_02-18-21AM.log
2019/04/29 02:18:44 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'.
2019/04/29 02:18:44 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'.
2019/04/29 02:18:44 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation
2019/04/29 02:18:44 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'.
2019/04/29 02:18:45 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'.
2019/04/29 02:18:46 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SetupOSD'.
2019/04/29 02:18:46 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'.
2019/04/29 02:18:48 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'.
2019/04/29 02:19:13 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'CreateRootCert'.
2019/04/29 02:19:18 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
2019/04/29 02:19:18 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'.
2019/04/29 02:19:32 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'.
2019/04/29 02:19:32 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'.
2019/04/29 02:19:36 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'.
2019/04/29 02:19:37 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service'
2019/04/29 02:19:57 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'.
2019/04/29 02:20:02 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'.
2019/04/29 02:20:07 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'.
2019/04/29 02:20:11 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'.

ASMは正常に作成され、起動されました。

[DBT-30001] ディスク・グループは正常に作成されました。詳細は、/u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-190429午前022041.logを参照してください。

2019/04/29 02:21:39 CLSRSC-482: Running command: '/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocrconfig -upgrade grid oinstall'
CRS-4256: プロファイルを更新しています
投票ディスク726d6033fd944f09bf52a230bfac5fe1が正常に追加されました。
投票ディスク06789c1cb1bc4f36bf6609e3fbcf9f7aが正常に追加されました。
投票ディスクd26c39a0deed4ff2bf9c5bdcdae2171cが正常に追加されました。
投票ディスク・グループは+OCR01と正常に置換されました。
CRS-4256: プロファイルを更新しています
CRS-4266: 投票ファイルが正常に置換されました
##  STATE    File Universal Id                File Name Disk group
--  -----    -----------------                --------- ---------
 1. ONLINE   726d6033fd944f09bf52a230bfac5fe1 (/dev/STORAGE01) [OCR01]
 2. ONLINE   06789c1cb1bc4f36bf6609e3fbcf9f7a (/dev/STORAGE02) [OCR01]
 3. ONLINE   d26c39a0deed4ff2bf9c5bdcdae2171c (/dev/STORAGE03) [OCR01]
3の投票ディスクを検出しました。
2019/04/29 02:23:00 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 17 of 19: 'StartCluster'.
2019/04/29 02:24:07 CLSRSC-343: Successfully started Oracle Clusterware stack
2019/04/29 02:24:07 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 18 of 19: 'ConfigNode'.
2019/04/29 02:25:35 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 19 of 19: 'PostConfig'.

[INFO] [DBT-30001] ディスク・グループは正常に作成されました。詳細は、/u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-190429午前022539.logを参照してください。


2019/04/29 02:26:20 CLSRSC-325: Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

성공처럼

[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsctl check crs
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

[root@host02 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
権限を変更中 /u01/app/oraInventory.
グループの読取り/書込み権限を追加中。
全ユーザーの読取り/書込み/実行権限を削除中。

グループ名の変更 /u01/app/oraInventory 宛先 oinstall.
スクリプトの実行が完了しました。
[root@host02 ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation.

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/19.3.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...


Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Relinking oracle with rac_on option
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
The log of current session can be found at:
  /u01/app/grid/crsdata/host02/crsconfig/rootcrs_host02_2019-04-29_02-27-29AM.log
2019/04/29 02:27:45 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'.
2019/04/29 02:27:45 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'.
2019/04/29 02:27:45 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation
2019/04/29 02:27:45 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'.
2019/04/29 02:27:47 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'.
2019/04/29 02:27:47 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SetupOSD'.
2019/04/29 02:27:47 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'.
2019/04/29 02:27:49 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'.
2019/04/29 02:27:50 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'CreateRootCert'.
2019/04/29 02:27:50 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'.
2019/04/29 02:27:58 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'.
2019/04/29 02:27:58 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'.
2019/04/29 02:28:00 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'.
2019/04/29 02:28:00 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service'
2019/04/29 02:28:12 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
2019/04/29 02:28:19 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'.
2019/04/29 02:28:21 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'.
2019/04/29 02:28:22 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'.
2019/04/29 02:28:23 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'.
2019/04/29 02:28:32 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 17 of 19: 'StartCluster'.
2019/04/29 02:29:21 CLSRSC-343: Successfully started Oracle Clusterware stack
2019/04/29 02:29:21 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 18 of 19: 'ConfigNode'.
2019/04/29 02:29:36 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 19 of 19: 'PostConfig'.
2019/04/29 02:29:41 CLSRSC-325: Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

두 번째 노드는 좀 더 담백하다.

설치는 순조롭다

[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsctl check cluster -all
**************************************************************
host01:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
host02:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
[root@host01 grid]#

여기 긴・・・진행하지 않는다.

MGMT, 90G의 2 다중이면 크기가 불안하다.

타임 아웃했지만, 크로니를 멈추지 않으면 안되는 것 같습니다. 이렇게 기다려주세요.
아, 화면의 캡쳐 지워 버렸다・・・

[root@host01 grid]# systemctl status chronyd
● chronyd.service - NTP client/server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since 日 2019-04-28 14:23:27 JST; 13h ago
     Docs: man:chronyd(8)
           man:chrony.conf(5)
 Main PID: 5965 (chronyd)
    Tasks: 1
   CGroup: /system.slice/chronyd.service
           └─5965 /usr/sbin/chronyd

 4月 28 14:23:26 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Starting NTP client/server...
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp chronyd[5965]: chronyd version 3.2 starting (+CMDMON +NTP +REFCLOCK +RTC +PRIVDROP +SCFILTER +SECHASH +SIG... +DEBUG)
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp chronyd[5965]: Frequency 0.000 +/- 1000000.000 ppm read from /var/lib/chrony/drift
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Started NTP client/server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@host01 grid]# systemctl stop chronyd
[root@host01 grid]# systemctl dissable chronyd
Unknown operation 'dissable'.
[root@host01 grid]# systemctl disable chronyd
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/chronyd.service.
[root@host01 grid]# systemctl status chronyd
● chronyd.service - NTP client/server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: man:chronyd(8)
           man:chrony.conf(5)

 4月 28 14:23:26 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Starting NTP client/server...
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp chronyd[5965]: chronyd version 3.2 starting (+CMDMON +NTP +REFCLOCK +RTC +PRIVDROP +SCFILTER +SECHASH +SIG... +DEBUG)
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp chronyd[5965]: Frequency 0.000 +/- 1000000.000 ppm read from /var/lib/chrony/drift
 4月 28 14:23:27 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Started NTP client/server.
 4月 29 03:43:03 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Stopping NTP client/server...
 4月 29 03:43:03 host01.co.jp chronyd[5965]: chronyd exiting
 4月 29 03:43:03 host01.co.jp systemd[1]: Stopped NTP client/server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@host01 grid]#
[root@host01 grid]# mv /etc/chrony.conf /etc/chrony.conf.bk

[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/asmcmd lsdg
State    Type    Rebal  Sector  Logical_Sector  Block       AU  Total_MB  Free_MB  Req_mir_free_MB  Usable_file_MB  Offline_disks  Voting_files  Name
MOUNTED  NORMAL  N         512             512   4096  1048576     92160    44972            30720            7126              0             N  MGMT01/
MOUNTED  NORMAL  N         512             512   4096  1048576     30720    29971            10240            9865              0             Y  OCR01/
[root@host01 grid]#
[root@host01 grid]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/asmcmd du MGMT01/_MGMTDB/
Used_MB      Mirror_used_MB
  23406               46858
[root@host01 grid]#
[root@host01 grid]# sudo -u grid /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatch lspatches
29585399;OCW RELEASE UPDATE 19.3.0.0.0 (29585399)
29517247;ACFS RELEASE UPDATE 19.3.0.0.0 (29517247)
29517242;Database Release Update : 19.3.0.0.190416 (29517242)
29401763;TOMCAT RELEASE UPDATE 19.0.0.0.0 (29401763)

OPatch succeeded.
[root@host01 grid]#

// OCRのバックアップもASMか
[root@host01 ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/asmcmd ls -l MGMT01/cluster193/OCRBACKUP/
Type       Redund  Striped  Time             Sys  Name
OCRBACKUP  MIRROR  COARSE   APR 29 10:00:00  Y    backup00.ocr.285.1006857575
OCRBACKUP  MIRROR  COARSE   APR 29 06:00:00  Y    backup01.ocr.282.1006843165
OCRBACKUP  MIRROR  COARSE   APR 29 06:00:00  Y    day.ocr.283.1006843173
OCRBACKUP  MIRROR  COARSE   APR 29 06:00:00  Y    week.ocr.284.1006843175
[root@host01 ~]#

좋아, 지우고 응답 파일에서 자동 모드입니다.

Reference

이 문제에 관하여(【Oracle】19c onpremiss Grid Infrastructure(Standalone Cluster)install), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다 https://qiita.com/junkers_rene/items/f656b1f980f4a4d0a703

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