Laravel6 로그인 기능 구현
5.8 까지는 php artisan make:auth 라는 명령을 실행하는 것만으로 로그인 기능을 구현할 수 있었습니다만, 6.0 로부터 그 순서가 바뀌었습니다.이번은
Laravel 6.0 로 로그인 기능을 구현하는 방법을 소개합니다.추가 사항: Laravel 8부터 Laravel UI는 더 이상 사용되지 않으며 Jetstream이라는 패키지로 마이그레이션되었습니다.
환경
실제 소스 코드
GitHub로 올립니다. 아래의 순서로 동작을 확인할 수 있습니다.
$ git clone [email protected]:ucan-lab/laravel60-authentication
$ cd laravel60-authentication
$ docker-compose up -d --build
$ docker-compose exec app composer install
$ docker-compose exec app cp .env.example .env
$ docker-compose exec app php artisan key:generate
$ docker-compose exec app php artisan migrate
$ docker-compose run node npm install
$ docker-compose run node npm run dev
Laravel 6.0에서 로그인 기능 구현
이전 준비
$ php artisan migrate
Laravel을 설치하고 마이그레이션까지 실행하십시오.
laravel/ui 설치
laravel/ui 라이브러리를 설치합니다.
$ composer require laravel/ui 1.*
composer require laravel/ui 파일 차이
$ php artisan ui vue --auth
Vue scaffolding installed successfully.
Please run "npm install && npm run dev" to compile your fresh scaffolding.
Authentication scaffolding generated successfully.
php artisan ui vue --auth 파일 차이
$ npm install
$ npm run dev
이것으로 Laravel 로그인 화면의 구현이 완료되었습니다.
스크린샷
/ Welcome 화면
LOGIN 및 REGISTER 메뉴가 추가됩니다. /register 회원 등록 화면
/home 홈(대시보드) 화면
/login 로그인 화면
/password/reset 비밀번호 재설정 화면
라우팅
php artisan ui vue --auth 명령 실행 후 라우팅 정의입니다.$ php artisan route:list
+--------+----------+----------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Domain | Method | URI | Name | Action | Middleware |
+--------+----------+----------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| | GET|HEAD | / | | Closure | web |
| | POST | _ignition/execute-solution | | Facade\Ignition\Http\Controllers\ExecuteSolutionController | Facade\Ignition\Http\Middleware\IgnitionEnabled |
| | GET|HEAD | _ignition/health-check | | Facade\Ignition\Http\Controllers\HealthCheckController | Facade\Ignition\Http\Middleware\IgnitionEnabled |
| | GET|HEAD | _ignition/scripts/{script} | | Facade\Ignition\Http\Controllers\ScriptController | Facade\Ignition\Http\Middleware\IgnitionEnabled |
| | POST | _ignition/share-report | | Facade\Ignition\Http\Controllers\ShareReportController | Facade\Ignition\Http\Middleware\IgnitionEnabled |
| | GET|HEAD | _ignition/styles/{style} | | Facade\Ignition\Http\Controllers\StyleController | Facade\Ignition\Http\Middleware\IgnitionEnabled |
| | GET|HEAD | api/user | | Closure | api,auth:api |
| | GET|HEAD | home | home | App\Http\Controllers\HomeController@index | web,auth |
| | POST | login | | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@login | web,guest |
| | GET|HEAD | login | login | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm | web,guest |
| | POST | logout | logout | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@logout | web |
| | POST | password/email | password.email | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail | web,guest |
| | GET|HEAD | password/reset | password.request | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm | web,guest |
| | POST | password/reset | password.update | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset | web,guest |
| | GET|HEAD | password/reset/{token} | password.reset | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm | web,guest |
| | GET|HEAD | register | register | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm | web,guest |
| | POST | register | | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController@register | web,guest |
+--------+----------+----------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
비고
php 아르지씨 위
$ php artisan ui -h
Description:
Swap the front-end scaffolding for the application
Usage:
ui [options] [--] <type>
Arguments:
type The preset type (bootstrap, vue, react)
Options:
--auth Install authentication UI scaffolding
--option[=OPTION] Pass an option to the preset command (multiple values allowed)
-h, --help Display this help message
-q, --quiet Do not output any message
-V, --version Display this application version
--ansi Force ANSI output
--no-ansi Disable ANSI output
-n, --no-interaction Do not ask any interactive question
--env[=ENV] The environment the command should run under
-v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
vue 이외에도 react , bootstrap 에서 선택할 수 있습니다.인증 구성 파일
config/auth.php
config/auth.php
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Defaults
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
| reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
| as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
|
*/
'defaults' => [
'guard' => 'web',
'passwords' => 'users',
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Guards
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
| Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
| here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| Supported: "session", "token"
|
*/
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'token',
'provider' => 'users',
'hash' => false,
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| User Providers
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
| sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
| be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
|
| Supported: "database", "eloquent"
|
*/
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\User::class,
],
// 'users' => [
// 'driver' => 'database',
// 'table' => 'users',
// ],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Resetting Passwords
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
| than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
| separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
|
| The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
| considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
| they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
|
*/
'passwords' => [
'users' => [
'provider' => 'users',
'table' => 'password_resets',
'expire' => 60,
],
],
];
참고 기사
Laravel 6.0 인증
Laravel 6.0 mix
Reference
이 문제에 관하여(Laravel6 로그인 기능 구현), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다 https://qiita.com/ucan-lab/items/bd0d6f6449602072cb87텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
(Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
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