자바 위 챗 개발 업로드 멀티미디어 파일 다운로드

사진,오디 오,동 영상 메 시 지 를 답장 하려 면 mediaid,이것 은 멀티미디어 파일 을 위 챗 서버 에 업로드 해 야 합 니 다.
멀티미디어 파일 을 위 챗 서버 에 업로드 하고 위 챗 서버 에서 파일 을 다운로드 하면 참고 할 수 있 습 니 다.http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/index.php?title=다운로드 멀티미디어 파일 업로드
멀티미디어 파일 을 다운로드 하 는 방법 은 WeixinUtil.자바 에 쓰 는 것 입 니까?
코드 는 다음 과 같 습 니 다:

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.company.project.model.menu.AccessToken;
import com.company.project.model.menu.Menu;

public class WeixinUtil {
 private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(WeixinUtil.class);
 public final static String APPID = "wxb927d4280e6db674";
 public final static String APP_SECRET = "21441e9f3226eee81e14380a768b6d1e";
 //   access_token     （GET）  200（ / ）
 public final static String access_token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";
 //     
 public final static String create_menu_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN";
 //   ：1.token，2：  token   ,3.    
 public final static Map<String,Object> accessTokenMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
 /**
 *   https       
 * 
 * @param requestUrl     
 * @param requestMethod     （GET、POST）
 * @param outputStr      
 * @return JSONObject(  JSONObject.get(key)     json      )
 */
 public static JSONObject handleRequest(String requestUrl,String requestMethod,String outputStr) {
 JSONObject jsonObject = null;
 
 try {
 URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
 HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
 SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
 TrustManager[] tm = {new MyX509TrustManager()};
 ctx.init(null, tm, new SecureRandom());
 SSLSocketFactory sf = ctx.getSocketFactory();
 conn.setSSLSocketFactory(sf);
 conn.setDoInput(true);
 conn.setDoOutput(true);
 conn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod);
 conn.setUseCaches(false);
 
 if ("GET".equalsIgnoreCase(requestMethod)) {
 conn.connect();
 }
 
 if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(outputStr)) {
 OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
 out.write(outputStr.getBytes("utf-8"));
 out.close();
 }
 
 InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,"utf-8"));
 StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
 String line = null;
 
 while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
 buffer.append(line);
 }
 
 in.close();
 conn.disconnect();
 
 jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(buffer.toString());
 } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 log.error("URL  ！");
 } catch (IOException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 return jsonObject;
 }
 
 /**
 *   access_token
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 9:56:43 AM
 */
 public static AccessToken getAccessToken(String appid,String appSecret) {
 AccessToken at = new AccessToken();
 //     access_token ，  accessTokenMap  ，             
 //         
 //       token     2   
 if (!accessTokenMap.isEmpty()) {
 Date getTokenTime = (Date) accessTokenMap.get("getTokenTime");
 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
 c.setTime(getTokenTime);
 c.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 2);
 
 getTokenTime = c.getTime();
 if (getTokenTime.after(new Date())) {
 log.info("     token   ，        access_token");
 // token   ，         
 String token = (String) accessTokenMap.get("token");
 Integer expire = (Integer) accessTokenMap.get("expire");
 at.setToken(token);
 at.setExpiresIn(expire);
 return at;
 }
 }
 String requestUrl = access_token_url.replace("APPID", appid).replace("APPSECRET", appSecret);
 
 JSONObject object = handleRequest(requestUrl, "GET", null);
 String access_token = object.getString("access_token");
 int expires_in = object.getInt("expires_in");
 
 log.info("
access_token:" + access_token);
 log.info("
expires_in:" + expires_in);
 
 at.setToken(access_token);
 at.setExpiresIn(expires_in);
 
 //     access_token ，  accessTokenMap
 //      ，         accessTokenMap 。
 accessTokenMap.put("getTokenTime", new Date());
 accessTokenMap.put("token", access_token);
 accessTokenMap.put("expire", expires_in);
 
 return at;
 }
 
 /**
 *     
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 9:56:36 AM
 */
 public static boolean createMenu(Menu menu,String accessToken) {
 String requestUrl = create_menu_url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken);
 String menuJsonString = JSONObject.fromObject(menu).toString();
 JSONObject jsonObject = handleRequest(requestUrl, "POST", menuJsonString);
 String errorCode = jsonObject.getString("errcode");
 if (!"0".equals(errorCode)) {
 log.error(String.format("      ！errorCode:%d,errorMsg:%s",jsonObject.getInt("errcode"),jsonObject.getString("errmsg")));
 return false;
 }
 
 log.info("      ！");
 
 return true;
 }
 
 //              
 public static final String upload_media_url = "http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&type=TYPE";
 /**
 *              <br>
 * @see http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_1029535_23824
 * @see http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/index.php?title=         
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 4:11:22 PM
 */
 public static JSONObject uploadMediaToWX(String filePath,String type,String accessToken) throws IOException{
 File file = new File(filePath);
 if (!file.exists()) {
 log.error("     ！");
 return null;
 }
 
 String url = upload_media_url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken).replace("TYPE", type);
 URL urlObj = new URL(url);
 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection();
 conn.setDoInput(true);
 conn.setDoOutput(true);
 conn.setUseCaches(false);
 
 conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
  conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
 
  //     
  String BOUNDARY = "----------" + System.currentTimeMillis();
  conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary="
    + BOUNDARY);
 
  //       
 
  //     ：
  StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
  sb.append("--"); // ////////      
  sb.append(BOUNDARY);
  sb.append("\r
");
  sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"file\";filename=\""
    + file.getName() + "\"\r
");
  sb.append("Content-Type:application/octet-stream\r
\r
");
 
  byte[] head = sb.toString().getBytes("utf-8");
 
  //      
  OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
  out.write(head);
 
  //       
  DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
  int bytes = 0;
  byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
  while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
   out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
  }
  in.close();
 
  //     
  byte[] foot = ("\r
--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r
").getBytes("utf-8");//          
 
  out.write(foot);
 
  out.flush();
  out.close();
 
  /**
   *        ，    ,       
   */
   try {
   //   BufferedReader      URL   
   StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
   BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
   conn.getInputStream()));
   String line = null;
   while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
   buffer.append(line);
   }
   
   reader.close();
   conn.disconnect();
   
   return JSONObject.fromObject(buffer.toString());
   } catch (Exception e) {
   log.error("  POST      ！" + e);
   e.printStackTrace();
   }
 return null;
 }
 
 public static final String download_media_url = "http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&media_id=MEDIA_ID";
 /**
 *              
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 4:32:12 PM
 */
 public static String downloadMediaFromWx(String accessToken,String mediaId,String fileSavePath) throws IOException {
 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(accessToken) || StringUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) return null;
 
 String requestUrl = download_media_url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken).replace("MEDIA_ID", mediaId);
 URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
 conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
 conn.setDoInput(true);
 conn.setDoOutput(true);
 InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
 
 File dir = new File(fileSavePath);
 if (!dir.exists()) {
 dir.mkdirs();
 }
 if (!fileSavePath.endsWith("/")) {
 fileSavePath += "/";
 }
 
 String ContentDisposition = conn.getHeaderField("Content-disposition");
 String weixinServerFileName = ContentDisposition.substring(ContentDisposition.indexOf("filename")+10, ContentDisposition.length() -1);
 fileSavePath += weixinServerFileName; 
 BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileSavePath));
 byte[] data = new byte[1024];
 int len = -1;
 
 while ((len = in.read(data)) != -1) {
 bos.write(data,0,len);
 }
 
 bos.close();
 in.close();
 conn.disconnect();
 
 return fileSavePath;
 }
}

테스트 코드:

public class WeixinUtilTest {

 /**
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 9:57:54 AM
 */
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 // 1).  access_token
 AccessToken accessToken = WeixinUtil.getAccessToken(WeixinUtil.APPID, WeixinUtil.APP_SECRET);
 String filePath = "C:\\Users\\qince\\Pictures\\  20141029091612.jpg";
 JSONObject uploadJsonObj = testUploadMedia(filePath,"image",accessToken.getToken());
 if (uploadJsonObj == null) {
 System.out.println("      ");
 return;
 }
 
 int errcode = 0;
 if (uploadJsonObj.containsKey("errcode")) {
 errcode = uploadJsonObj.getInt("errcode");
 }
 if (errcode == 0) {
 System.out.println("      ");
 
 String mediaId = uploadJsonObj.getString("media_id");
 long createAt = uploadJsonObj.getLong("created_at");
 System.out.println("--Details:");
 System.out.println("media_id:" + mediaId);
 System.out.println("created_at:" + createAt);
 }
 else {
 System.out.println("      ！");
 
 String errmsg = uploadJsonObj.getString("errmsg");
 System.out.println("--Details:");
 System.out.println("errcode:" + errcode);
 System.out.println("errmsg:" + errmsg);
 }
 
 String mediaId = "6W-UvSrQ2hkdSdVQJJXShwtFDPLfbGI1qnbNFy8weZyb9Jac2xxxcAUwt8p4sYPH";
 String filepath = testDownloadMedia(accessToken.getToken(), mediaId, "d:/test");
 System.out.println(filepath);
 }


 /**
 *           
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 4:15:14 PM
 */
 public static JSONObject testUploadMedia(String filePath,String type,String accessToken) {
 try {
 return WeixinUtil.uploadMediaToWX(filePath, type, accessToken);
 } catch (IOException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 
 return null;
 }
 
 /**
 *           
 *
 * @author qincd
 * @date Nov 6, 2014 4:56:25 PM
 */
 public static String testDownloadMedia(String accessToken,String mediaId,String fileSaveDir) {
 try {
 return WeixinUtil.downloadMediaFromWx(accessToken, mediaId, fileSaveDir);
 } catch (IOException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 
 return null;
 }
}

더 많은 하 이 라이트 내용 은'Android 위 챗 개발 튜 토리 얼 집계','자바 위 챗 개발 튜 토리 얼 집계'를 클릭 하여 읽 기 를 환영 합 니 다.
이상 이 바로 본 고의 모든 내용 입 니 다.여러분 의 학습 에 도움 이 되 고 저 희 를 많이 응원 해 주 셨 으 면 좋 겠 습 니 다.