자바 시간 조작 대전
21953 단어 DateFormat
package com.hefeng.test;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParsePosition;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
public class TimeTest {
// ， ，
private int weeks = 0;
private int MaxDate;//
private int MaxYear;//
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
TimeTest tt = new TimeTest();
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getMondayOFWeek());
System.out.println(" ~:"+tt.getCurrentWeekday());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousWeekday());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousWeekSunday());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextMonday());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextSunday());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getFirstDayOfMonth());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getDefaultDay());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousMonthFirst());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousMonthEnd());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextMonthFirst());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextMonthEnd());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getCurrentYearFirst());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getCurrentYearEnd());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousYearFirst());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getPreviousYearEnd());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextYearFirst());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getNextYearEnd());
System.out.println(" :"+tt.getThisSeasonTime(11));
System.out.println(" 2008-12-1~2008-9.29:"+TimeTest.getTwoDay("2008-12-1","2008-9-29"));
}
/**
*
*/
public static String getTwoDay(String sj1, String sj2) {
SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
long day = 0;
try {
java.util.Date date = myFormatter.parse(sj1);
java.util.Date mydate = myFormatter.parse(sj2);
day = (date.getTime() - mydate.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
return "";
}
return day + "";
}
/**
* ，
*
* @param sdate
* @return
*/
public static String getWeek(String sdate) {
//
Date date = TimeTest.strToDate(sdate);
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(date);
// int hour=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
// hour ， 1~7
// 1= 7= ，
return new SimpleDateFormat("EEEE").format(c.getTime());
}
/**
* yyyy-MM-dd
*
* @param strDate
* @return
*/
public static Date strToDate(String strDate) {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
ParsePosition pos = new ParsePosition(0);
Date strtodate = formatter.parse(strDate, pos);
return strtodate;
}
/**
*
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return
*/
public static long getDays(String date1, String date2) {
if (date1 == null || date1.equals(""))
return 0;
if (date2 == null || date2.equals(""))
return 0;
//
SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
java.util.Date date = null;
java.util.Date mydate = null;
try {
date = myFormatter.parse(date1);
mydate = myFormatter.parse(date2);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
long day = (date.getTime() - mydate.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
return day;
}
// ,
public String getDefaultDay(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);// 1
lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);// ， 1
lastDate.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);// ，
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getPreviousMonthFirst(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);// 1
lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);// ， 1
//lastDate.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);// ，
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getFirstDayOfMonth(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);// 1
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getCurrentWeekday() {
weeks = 0;
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus+6);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getNowTime(String dateformat){
Date now = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);//
String hehe = dateFormat.format(now);
return hehe;
}
//
private int getMondayPlus() {
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
// ， ， ......
int dayOfWeek = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)-1; // 1
if (dayOfWeek == 1) {
return 0;
} else {
return 1 - dayOfWeek;
}
}
//
public String getMondayOFWeek(){
weeks = 0;
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getSaturday() {
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7 * weeks + 6);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getPreviousWeekSunday() {
weeks=0;
weeks--;
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus+weeks);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getPreviousWeekday() {
weeks--;
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7 * weeks);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getNextMonday() {
weeks++;
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
//
public String getNextSunday() {
int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7+6);
Date monday = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preMonday = df.format(monday);
return preMonday;
}
private int getMonthPlus(){
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
int monthOfNumber = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
cd.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//
cd.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);// ，
MaxDate=cd.get(Calendar.DATE);
if(monthOfNumber == 1){
return -MaxDate;
}else{
return 1-monthOfNumber;
}
}
//
public String getPreviousMonthEnd(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);//
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//
lastDate.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);// ，
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getNextMonthFirst(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);//
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getNextMonthEnd(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);//
lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//
lastDate.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);// ，
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getNextYearEnd(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.add(Calendar.YEAR,1);//
lastDate.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
lastDate.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
public String getNextYearFirst(){
String str = "";
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();
lastDate.add(Calendar.YEAR,1);//
lastDate.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());
return str;
}
//
private int getMaxYear(){
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//
cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);// 。
int MaxYear = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
return MaxYear;
}
private int getYearPlus(){
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
int yearOfNumber = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);//
cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//
cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);// 。
int MaxYear = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
if(yearOfNumber == 1){
return -MaxYear;
}else{
return 1-yearOfNumber;
}
}
//
public String getCurrentYearFirst(){
int yearPlus = this.getYearPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE,yearPlus);
Date yearDay = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preYearDay = df.format(yearDay);
return preYearDay;
}
// *
public String getCurrentYearEnd(){
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//
String years = dateFormat.format(date);
return years+"-12-31";
}
// *
public String getPreviousYearFirst(){
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//
String years = dateFormat.format(date); int years_value = Integer.parseInt(years);
years_value--;
return years_value+"-1-1";
}
//
public String getPreviousYearEnd(){
weeks--;
int yearPlus = this.getYearPlus();
GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE,yearPlus+MaxYear*weeks+(MaxYear-1));
Date yearDay = currentDate.getTime();
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
String preYearDay = df.format(yearDay);
getThisSeasonTime(11);
return preYearDay;
}
//
public String getThisSeasonTime(int month){
int array[][] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6},{7,8,9},{10,11,12}};
int season = 1;
if(month>=1&&month<=3){
season = 1;
}
if(month>=4&&month<=6){
season = 2;
}
if(month>=7&&month<=9){
season = 3;
}
if(month>=10&&month<=12){
season = 4;
}
int start_month = array[season-1][0];
int end_month = array[season-1][2];
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//
String years = dateFormat.format(date);
int years_value = Integer.parseInt(years);
int start_days =1;//years+"-"+String.valueOf(start_month)+"-1";//getLastDayOfMonth(years_value,start_month);
int end_days = getLastDayOfMonth(years_value,end_month);
String seasonDate = years_value+"-"+start_month+"-"+start_days+";"+years_value+"-"+end_month+"-"+end_days;
return seasonDate;
}
/**
*
* @param year
* @param month
* @return
*/
private int getLastDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {
if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8
|| month == 10 || month == 12) {
return 31;
}
if (month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) {
return 30;
}
if (month == 2) {
if (isLeapYear(year)) {
return 29;
} else {
return 28;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
*
* @param year
* @return
*/
public boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0);
}
/**
*
* @param d
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Date getDateBefore(Date d,int day){
Calendar now =Calendar.getInstance();
now.setTime(d);
now.set(Calendar.DATE,now.get(Calendar.DATE)-day);
return now.getTime();
}
/**
*
* @param d
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Date getDateAfter(Date d,int day){
Calendar now =Calendar.getInstance();
now.setTime(d);
now.set(Calendar.DATE,now.get(Calendar.DATE)+day);
return now.getTime();
}
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