Homebrew에서 java를 설치하는 방법

java11 설치


  • 환경 : macOS Catalina 버전 10.15.7
  • % brew update
    Updated 3 taps (homebrew/core, homebrew/cask and homebrew/cask-fonts).
    ==> New Formulae
    # ...省略...
    
    # バージョンを見てみる
    % brew -v
    Homebrew 2.5.6
    Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision 50dda; last commit 2020-10-23)
    Homebrew/homebrew-cask (git revision fb5c8; last commit 2020-10-23)
    
    # Homebrewが元気かお医者さんに聞いておく
    % brew doctor
    Your system is ready to brew.
    
    # インストールしちゃってないか確認する
    % /usr/libexec/java_home -V
    Unable to find any JVMs matching version "(null)".
    Matching Java Virtual Machines (0):
    
    Default Java Virtual Machines (0):
    
    No Java runtime present, try --request to install.
    
    # java11を探す
    % brew search java11
    ==> Formulae
    java11
    
    # インストールする
    % brew install java11
    Updating Homebrew...
    ==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
    Updated 2 taps (homebrew/core and homebrew/cask).
    ==> Updated Formulae
    Updated 1 formula.
    ==> Updated Casks
    blueharvest                                       cctalk                                            chromium
    
    ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/openjdk%4011-11.0.8.catalina.bottle.tar.gz
    ==> Downloading from https://d29vzk4ow07wi7.cloudfront.net/5cf17a69c7f88b8f721959391d89eafcf1dc6ebcbe5f1496b99448ac9fce0c1d?response-content-disposi
    ######################################################################## 100.0%
    ==> Pouring [email protected]
    ==> Caveats
    For the system Java wrappers to find this JDK, symlink it with
      sudo ln -sfn /usr/local/opt/openjdk@11/libexec/openjdk.jdk /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk-11.jdk
    
    openjdk@11 is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
    because this is an alternate version of another formula.
    
    If you need to have openjdk@11 first in your PATH run:
      echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openjdk@11/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
    
    For compilers to find openjdk@11 you may need to set:
      export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openjdk@11/include"
    
    ==> Summary
    🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk@11/11.0.8: 650 files, 295.3MB
    ==> `brew cleanup` has not been run in 30 days, running now...
    Removing: /Users/ponsuke/Library/Caches/Homebrew/git--2.28.0.catalina.bottle.tar.gz... (19.4MB)
    Removing: /Users/ponsuke/Library/Caches/Homebrew/Cask/pycharm-ce--2020.2.2,202.7319.64.dmg... (381.6MB)
    
    # インストールのメッセージにある通り環境変数を設定する
    % echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openjdk@11/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
    % export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openjdk@11/include"
    % source ~/.zshrc
    
    # バージョンを確認する
    % java -version
    openjdk version "11.0.8" 2020-07-14
    OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.8+11)
    OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 11.0.8+11, mixed mode)
    

    java6 설치


  • 환경 : macOS Mojave 버전 10.14.5

  • 오라클의 사이트에 MacOS가 없기 때문에 Homebrew를 사용하기로 했다.


  • Homebrew를 사용하지 않고 Apple 지원 페이지에서 다운로드하여 설치할 수도 있습니다.
  • Mac에 Java (JDK) 설치 - Qiita


  • (하지 않아도 좋지만) 사전 준비


    # アップデートしておく
    $ brew update
    Updated 2 taps (homebrew/core and homebrew/cask).
    ==> New Formulae
    # <省略>
    $ brew -v
    Homebrew 2.1.4
    Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision d2f75; last commit 2019-06-03)
    Homebrew/homebrew-cask (git revision db1f8; last commit 2019-06-03)
    
    # Homebrewが元気かお医者さんに聞いておく
    $ brew doctor
    Your system is ready to brew.
    
    # インストールしちゃってないか確認する
    $ /usr/libexec/java_home -V
    Matching Java Virtual Machines (3):
        1.8.0_131, x86_64:  "Java SE 8" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.8.0_45, x86_64:   "Java SE 8" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.7.0_67, x86_64:   "Java SE 7" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_67.jdk/Contents/Home
    

    cask-versions를 brew tap 한다



    이전 버전을 설치하려면 homebrew-cask-versionstap하다
    # cask-versionsをtapする
    $ brew tap homebrew/cask-versions
    Updating Homebrew...
    ==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
    Updated 2 taps (homebrew/core and homebrew/cask).
    No changes to formulae.
    
    ==> Tapping homebrew/cask-versions
    Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask-versions'...
    remote: Enumerating objects: 198, done.
    remote: Counting objects: 100% (198/198), done.
    remote: Compressing objects: 100% (194/194), done.
    remote: Total 198 (delta 9), reused 28 (delta 1), pack-reused 0
    Receiving objects: 100% (198/198), 84.74 KiB | 366.00 KiB/s, done.
    Resolving deltas: 100% (9/9), done.
    Tapped 169 casks (216 files, 324.9KB).
    
    # tapできたか確認する
    $ brew tap
    homebrew/cask
    homebrew/cask-versions
    homebrew/core
    
    # java6を探す
    $ brew search java6
    ==> Casks
    java6
    

    설치



    Mac에 brew로 Oracle Java 버전을 지정하여 설치하는 방법 - Qiita
    # インストールする
    $ brew cask install java6
    ==> Satisfying dependencies
    ==> Downloading https://support.apple.com/downloads/DL1572/en_US/javaforosx.dmg
    ==> Downloading from https://updates.cdn-apple.com/2018/macos/031-33898-20171026-7a797e9e-b8de-11e7-b1fe-c14fbda7e146/javaforosx.dmg
    ######################################################################## 100.0%
    ==> Verifying SHA-256 checksum for Cask 'java6'.
    ==> Installing Cask java6
    ==> Running installer for java6; your password may be necessary.
    ==> Package installers may write to any location; options such as --appdir are ignored.
    Password:
    installer: Package name is Java for macOS 2017-001
    installer: Installing at base path /
    installer: The install was successful.
    🍺  java6 was successfully installed!
    
    # インストールされているjavaを確認する
    $ /usr/libexec/java_home -V
    Matching Java Virtual Machines (5):
        1.8.0_131, x86_64:  "Java SE 8" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.8.0_45, x86_64:   "Java SE 8" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.7.0_67, x86_64:   "Java SE 7" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_67.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.6.0_65-b14-468, x86_64:   "Java SE 6" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
        1.6.0_65-b14-468, i386: "Java SE 6" /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
    
    /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home
    

    Mac에서 설치된 Java를 확인하는 방법 - Qiita

    (필요한 경우) 사용하는 Java 버전 간 전환



    Mac에서 Java 버전을 전환하는 방법 - Qiita

    좋은 웹페이지 즐겨찾기