Four steps to a running application
3189 단어 application
By default Ant uses build.xml as the name for a buildfile, so our .\build.xml would be:
<project>
<target name="clean">
<delete dir="build"/>
</target>
<target name="compile">
<mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
<javac srcdir="src" destdir="build/classes"/>
</target>
<target name="jar">
<mkdir dir="build/jar"/>
<jar destfile="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar" basedir="build/classes">
<manifest>
<attribute name="Main-Class" value="oata.HelloWorld"/>
</manifest>
</jar>
</target>
<target name="run">
<java jar="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar" fork="true"/>
</target>
</project>
Now you can compile, package and run the application viaant compile
ant jar
ant run
Or shorter withant compile jar run
While having a look at the buildfile, we will see some similar steps between Ant and the java-only commands:java-only
Ant
md build\classes
javac
-sourcepath src
-d build\classes
src\oata\HelloWorld.java
echo Main-Class: oata.HelloWorld>mf
md build\jar
jar cfm
build\jar\HelloWorld.jar
mf
-C build\classes
.
java -jar build\jar\HelloWorld.jar
<mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
<javac
srcdir="src"
destdir="build/classes"/>
<!-- automatically detected -->
<!-- obsolete; done via manifest tag -->
<mkdir dir="build/jar"/>
<jar
destfile="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar"
basedir="build/classes">
<manifest>
<attribute name="Main-Class" value="oata.HelloWorld"/>
</manifest>
</jar>
<java jar="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar" fork="true"/>
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