python 을 이용 하여 bilibili 비디오 를 다운로드 합 니 다.
전체 코드
# !/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# time: 2019/07/21--20:12
__author__ = 'Henry'
'''
: B (bangumi)
2: API , cookie SESSDATA , 720p
API:
1. cid api https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/view?aid=47476691 aid av
2. api https://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?avid=44743619&cid=78328965&qn=32 cid avid av qn
:
headers 'Cookie': 'SESSDATA=3c5d20cf%2C1556704080%2C7dcd8c41' (30 )( 720P )
, 80 480p !!
'''
import requests, time, urllib.request, re
from moviepy.editor import *
import os, sys, threading, json
import imageio
# API
def get_play_list(aid, cid, quality):
url_api = 'https://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?cid={}&avid={}&qn={}'.format(cid, aid, quality)
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36',
'Cookie': 'SESSDATA=13bd2abb%2C1619949439%2C2815d*b1', # B cookie SESSDATA , 1
'Host': 'api.bilibili.com'
}
html = requests.get(url_api, headers=headers).json()
# print(html)
# , cookie SESSDATA : {'code': -404, 'message': ' ', 'ttl': 1, 'data': None}
if html['code'] != 0:
print(' ! B , ,Cookie SESSDATA')
return 'NoVIP'
video_list = []
for i in html['data']['durl']:
video_list.append(i['url'])
print(video_list)
return video_list
#
'''
urllib.urlretrieve :
def callbackfunc(blocknum, blocksize, totalsize):
@blocknum:
@blocksize:
@totalsize:
'''
def Schedule_cmd(blocknum, blocksize, totalsize):
speed = (blocknum * blocksize) / (time.time() - start_time)
# speed_str = " Speed: %.2f" % speed
speed_str = " Speed: %s" % format_size(speed)
recv_size = blocknum * blocksize
#
f = sys.stdout
pervent = recv_size / totalsize
percent_str = "%.2f%%" % (pervent * 100)
n = round(pervent * 50)
s = ('#' * n).ljust(50, '-')
f.write(percent_str.ljust(8, ' ') + '[' + s + ']' + speed_str)
f.flush()
# time.sleep(0.1)
f.write('\r')
def Schedule(blocknum, blocksize, totalsize):
speed = (blocknum * blocksize) / (time.time() - start_time)
# speed_str = " Speed: %.2f" % speed
speed_str = " Speed: %s" % format_size(speed)
recv_size = blocknum * blocksize
#
f = sys.stdout
pervent = recv_size / totalsize
percent_str = "%.2f%%" % (pervent * 100)
n = round(pervent * 50)
s = ('#' * n).ljust(50, '-')
print(percent_str.ljust(6, ' ') + '-' + speed_str)
f.flush()
time.sleep(2)
# print('\r')
# bytes K\M\G
def format_size(bytes):
try:
bytes = float(bytes)
kb = bytes / 1024
except:
print(" ")
return "Error"
if kb >= 1024:
M = kb / 1024
if M >= 1024:
G = M / 1024
return "%.3fG" % (G)
else:
return "%.3fM" % (M)
else:
return "%.3fK" % (kb)
#
def down_video(video_list, title, start_url, page):
num = 1
print('[ {} , ...]:'.format(page) + title)
currentVideoPath = os.path.join(sys.path[0], 'bilibili_video', title) #
for i in video_list:
opener = urllib.request.build_opener()
#
opener.addheaders = [
# ('Host', 'upos-hz-mirrorks3.acgvideo.com'), # host,
('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:56.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/56.0'),
('Accept', '*/*'),
('Accept-Language', 'en-US,en;q=0.5'),
('Accept-Encoding', 'gzip, deflate, br'),
('Range', 'bytes=0-'), # Range bytes=0-
('Referer', start_url), # referer, !
('Origin', 'https://www.bilibili.com'),
('Connection', 'keep-alive'),
]
urllib.request.install_opener(opener)
#
if not os.path.exists(currentVideoPath):
os.makedirs(currentVideoPath)
#
if len(video_list) > 1:
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url=i, filename=os.path.join(currentVideoPath, r'{}-{}.flv'.format(title, num)),
reporthook=Schedule_cmd) # mp4 title + '-' + num + '.flv'
else:
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url=i, filename=os.path.join(currentVideoPath, r'{}.flv'.format(title)),
reporthook=Schedule_cmd) # mp4 title + '-' + num + '.flv'
num += 1
# (20190802 )
def combine_video(title_list):
video_path = os.path.join(sys.path[0], 'bilibili_video') #
for title in title_list:
current_video_path = os.path.join(video_path ,title)
if len(os.listdir(current_video_path)) >= 2:
#
print('[ , ...]:' + title)
#
L = []
#
for file in sorted(os.listdir(current_video_path), key=lambda x: int(x[x.rindex("-") + 1:x.rindex(".")])):
# .mp4/.flv
if os.path.splitext(file)[1] == '.flv':
#
filePath = os.path.join(current_video_path, file)
#
video = VideoFileClip(filePath)
#
L.append(video)
#
final_clip = concatenate_videoclips(L)
#
final_clip.to_videofile(os.path.join(current_video_path, r'{}.mp4'.format(title)), fps=24, remove_temp=False)
print('[ ]' + title)
else:
#
print('[ ]:' + title)
if __name__ == '__main__':
start_time = time.time()
#
# 1. https://www.bilibili.com/bangumi/play/ep267692 ( ep )
# 2. https://www.bilibili.com/bangumi/play/ss26878 ( ss ,epinfo aid '-1')
print('*' * 30 + 'B ' + '*' * 30)
print('[ ]: 1. 720P60,1080p+,1080p60 , 35 SESSDATA SESSDATA, SESSDATA 1080p ')
print(' 2. 720p , 35 SESSDATA SESSDATA( ), SESSDATA 480p ')
start = input(' B ( :https://www.bilibili.com/bangumi/play/ep267692):')
ep_url = start
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36'
}
html = requests.get(ep_url,headers=headers).text
ep_info = re.search(r'INITIAL_STATE__=(.*?"]});', html).group(1)
# print(ep_info)
ep_info = json.loads(ep_info)
print(ep_info)
# print(' :' + ep_info['mediaInfo']['title']) #
y = input(' 1 2 - 1. 2. :')
# 1. ep
id_list = []
if y == '1':
try:
id_list.append([ep_info['videoData']['aid'], ep_info['videoData']['cid'],
ep_info['videoData']['title'] + ' ' + ep_info['videoData']['title']])
except:
id_list.append([ep_info['videoData']['aid'], ep_info['videoData']['cid'],
' ' + str(ep_info['videoData']['index']) + ' ' + ep_info['videoData']['index_title']])
# 2. ep
else:
for i in ep_info['epList']:
# if i['badge'] == '': # badge ' ' , 404
try:
id_list.append([i['aid'], i['cid'],
i['titleFormat'] + ' ' + i['title']])
except:
id_list.append([i['aid'], i['cid'],' ' + str(i['index']) + ' ' + i['index_title']])
# qn
# :
# 116: 1080P60 ( cookie SESSDATA , SESSDATA 1080p , SESSDATA 480p )
# 112: 1080P+ (hdflv2) ( )
# 80: 1080P (flv)
# 74: 720P60 ( )
# 64: 720P (flv720)
# 32: 480P (flv480)
# 16: 360P (flv360)
print(' (1080p60:116;1080p+:112;1080p:80;720p60:74;720p:64;480p:32;360p:16; ** :1080p+,1080p60,720p60 cookie SESSDATA , SESSDATA 1080p ):')
quality = input(' 116 112 80 74 64 32 16:')
threadpool = []
title_list = []
page = 1
print(id_list)
for item in id_list:
aid = str(item[0])
cid = str(item[1])
title = item[2]
title = re.sub(r'[\/\\:*?"<>|]', '', title) #
print('[ ]:' + title)
title_list.append(title)
start_url = ep_url
video_list = get_play_list(aid, cid, quality)
start_time = time.time()
# down_video(video_list, title, start_url, page)
#
if video_list != 'NoVIP':
th = threading.Thread(target=down_video, args=(video_list, title, start_url, page))
#
threadpool.append(th)
page += 1
#
for th in threadpool:
th.start()
#
for th in threadpool:
th.join()
#
print(title_list)
combine_video(title_list)
end_time = time.time() #
print(' %.2f , %.2f ' % (end_time - start_time, int(end_time - start_time) / 60))
# windows ,
currentVideoPath = os.path.join(sys.path[0], 'bilibili_video') #
if (sys.platform.startswith('win')):
os.startfile(currentVideoPath)
이상 은 python 을 이용 하여 bilibili 동 영상 을 다운로드 하 는 상세 한 내용 입 니 다.python 에서 bilibili 동 영상 을 다운로드 하 는 데 관 한 자 료 는 저희 의 다른 관련 글 을 주목 해 주 십시오!
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