android 프로그램 을 Ant 로 컴 파일 합 니 다.
activityCreator.py --out myproject your.package.name.ActivityName
명령 은 procject 를 생 성 할 수 있 습 니 다. procject 아래 에 bulid. xml 파일 이 있 습 니 다. 그 물건 은 포장 하여 생 성 할 수 있 습 니 다.
앤 트 가 어떻게 하 는 지 보 자.
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<project name="ActivityName" default="debug">
<!-- SDK Locations -->
<property name="sdk-folder" value="C:\Program Files\android-sdk" />
<property name="android-tools" value="C:\Program Files\android-sdk\tools" />
<!-- Application Package Name -->
<property name="application-package" value="your.package.name" />
<!-- The intermediates directory -->
<!-- Eclipse uses "bin" for its own output, so we do the same. -->
<property name="outdir" value="bin" />
<!-- ************************************************************************************* -->
<!-- No user servicable parts below. -->
<property name="android-framework" value="${android-tools}/lib/framework.aidl" />
<!-- Input directories -->
<property name="resource-dir" value="res" />
<property name="asset-dir" value="assets" />
<property name="srcdir" value="src" />
<condition property="srcdir-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${srcdir}"
else="${basedir}/${srcdir}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<property name="external-libs" value="libs" />
<condition property="external-libs-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${external-libs}"
else="${basedir}/${external-libs}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<!-- Output directories -->
<property name="outdir-classes" value="${outdir}/classes" />
<condition property="outdir-classes-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${outdir-classes}"
else="${basedir}/${outdir-classes}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<!-- Create R.java in the source directory -->
<property name="outdir-r" value="src" />
<!-- Intermediate files -->
<property name="dex-file" value="classes.dex" />
<property name="intermediate-dex" value="${outdir}/${dex-file}" />
<condition property="intermediate-dex-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${intermediate-dex}"
else="${basedir}/${intermediate-dex}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<!-- The final package file to generate -->
<property name="resources-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}.ap_" />
<condition property="resources-package-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${resources-package}"
else="${basedir}/${resources-package}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<property name="out-debug-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-debug.apk" />
<condition property="out-debug-package-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${out-debug-package}"
else="${basedir}/${out-debug-package}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<property name="out-unsigned-package" value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-unsigned.apk" />
<condition property="out-unsigned-package-ospath"
value="${basedir}\${out-unsigned-package}"
else="${basedir}/${out-unsigned-package}" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<!-- Tools -->
<condition property="aapt" value="${android-tools}/aapt.exe" else="${android-tools}/aapt" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<condition property="aidl" value="${android-tools}/aidl.exe" else="${android-tools}/aidl" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<condition property="adb" value="${android-tools}/adb.exe" else="${android-tools}/adb" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<condition property="dx" value="${android-tools}/dx.bat" else="${android-tools}/dx" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<condition property="apk-builder" value="${android-tools}/apkbuilder.bat" else="${android-tools}/apkbuilder" >
<os family="windows"/>
</condition>
<property name="android-jar" value="${sdk-folder}/android.jar" />
<!-- Rules -->
<!-- Create the output directories if they don't exist yet. -->
<target name="dirs">
<echo>Creating output directories if needed...</echo>
<mkdir dir="${outdir}" />
<mkdir dir="${outdir-classes}" />
</target>
<!-- Generate the R.java file for this project's resources. -->
<target name="resource-src" depends="dirs">
<echo>Generating R.java / Manifest.java from the resources...</echo>
<exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="package" />
<arg value="-m" />
<arg value="-J" />
<arg value="${outdir-r}" />
<arg value="-M" />
<arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
<arg value="-S" />
<arg value="${resource-dir}" />
<arg value="-I" />
<arg value="${android-jar}" />
</exec>
</target>
<!-- Generate java classes from .aidl files. -->
<target name="aidl" depends="dirs">
<echo>Compiling aidl files into Java classes...</echo>
<apply executable="${aidl}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="-p${android-framework}" />
<arg value="-I${srcdir}" />
<fileset dir="${srcdir}">
<include name="**/*.aidl"/>
</fileset>
</apply>
</target>
<!-- Compile this project's .java files into .class files. -->
<target name="compile" depends="dirs, resource-src, aidl">
<javac encoding="ascii" target="1.5" debug="true" extdirs=""
srcdir="."
destdir="${outdir-classes}"
bootclasspath="${android-jar}">
<classpath>
<fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar"/>
</classpath>
</javac>
</target>
<!-- Convert this project's .class files into .dex files. -->
<target name="dex" depends="compile">
<echo>Converting compiled files and external libraries into ${outdir}/${dex-file}...</echo>
<apply executable="${dx}" failonerror="true" parallel="true">
<arg value="--dex" />
<arg value="--output=${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
<arg path="${outdir-classes-ospath}" />
<fileset dir="${external-libs}" includes="*.jar"/>
</apply>
</target>
<!-- Put the project's resources into the output package file. -->
<target name="package-res-and-assets">
<echo>Packaging resources and assets...</echo>
<exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="package" />
<arg value="-f" />
<arg value="-M" />
<arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
<arg value="-S" />
<arg value="${resource-dir}" />
<arg value="-A" />
<arg value="${asset-dir}" />
<arg value="-I" />
<arg value="${android-jar}" />
<arg value="-F" />
<arg value="${resources-package}" />
</exec>
</target>
<!-- Same as package-res-and-assets, but without "-A ${asset-dir}" -->
<target name="package-res-no-assets">
<echo>Packaging resources...</echo>
<exec executable="${aapt}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="package" />
<arg value="-f" />
<arg value="-M" />
<arg value="AndroidManifest.xml" />
<arg value="-S" />
<arg value="${resource-dir}" />
<!-- No assets directory -->
<arg value="-I" />
<arg value="${android-jar}" />
<arg value="-F" />
<arg value="${resources-package}" />
</exec>
</target>
<!-- Invoke the proper target depending on whether or not
an assets directory is present. -->
<!-- TODO: find a nicer way to include the "-A ${asset-dir}" argument
only when the assets dir exists. -->
<target name="package-res">
<available file="${asset-dir}" type="dir"
property="res-target" value="and-assets" />
<property name="res-target" value="no-assets" />
<antcall target="package-res-${res-target}" />
</target>
<!-- Package the application and sign it with a debug key.
This is the default target when building. It is used for debug. -->
<target name="debug" depends="dex, package-res">
<echo>Packaging ${out-debug-package}, and signing it with a debug key...</echo>
<exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="${out-debug-package-ospath}" />
<arg value="-z" />
<arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" />
<arg value="-f" />
<arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
<arg value="-rf" />
<arg value="${srcdir-ospath}" />
<arg value="-rj" />
<arg value="${external-libs-ospath}" />
</exec>
</target>
<!-- Package the application without signing it.
This allows for the application to be signed later with an official publishing key. -->
<target name="release" depends="dex, package-res">
<echo>Packaging ${out-unsigned-package} for release...</echo>
<exec executable="${apk-builder}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}" />
<arg value="-u" />
<arg value="-z" />
<arg value="${resources-package-ospath}" />
<arg value="-f" />
<arg value="${intermediate-dex-ospath}" />
<arg value="-rf" />
<arg value="${srcdir-ospath}" />
<arg value="-rj" />
<arg value="${external-libs-ospath}" />
</exec>
<echo>It will need to be signed with jarsigner before being published.</echo>
</target>
<!-- Install the package on the default emulator -->
<target name="install" depends="debug">
<echo>Installing ${out-debug-package} onto default emulator...</echo>
<exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="install" />
<arg value="${out-debug-package}" />
</exec>
</target>
<target name="reinstall" depends="debug">
<echo>Installing ${out-debug-package} onto default emulator...</echo>
<exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="install" />
<arg value="-r" />
<arg value="${out-debug-package}" />
</exec>
</target>
<!-- Uinstall the package from the default emulator -->
<target name="uninstall">
<echo>Uninstalling ${application-package} from the default emulator...</echo>
<exec executable="${adb}" failonerror="true">
<arg value="uninstall" />
<arg value="${application-package}" />
</exec>
</target>
</project>
자, 위 에 있 는 ant target 을 천천히 연구 하 세 요.
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