Spring Boot 몇 가지 시작 문제 해결 방안

Spring Boot 를 사용 한 이래 여러 차례 서로 다른 프로젝트 의 시작 문 제 를 만 나 고 해결 한 적 이 있 으 며 대부분 사 고 는 잘못된 설정 과 의존 에서 비롯 된다.따라서 본 고 는 이러한 문 제 를 종합 하고 해당 하 는 해결 방안 을 제공 하여 여러분 들 이 더욱 빠 른 포 지 셔 닝 과 고장 을 제거 하도록 도와 드 리 겠 습 니 다.
1. Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown
프로젝트 에 모듈 의존 을 추가 하지 않 았 습 니 다. 애플 리 케 이 션 을 시작 하 는 과정 에서 이 오류 가 발생 할 수 있 습 니 다.
  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::       (v1.5.11.RELEASE)

2018-05-02 18:32:49.445  INFO 33160 --- [           main] cn.mariojd.demo.DemoApplication          : Starting DemoApplication on Mario with PID 33160 (started by jd in D:\IntelliJ IDEA\projects\test)
2018-05-02 18:32:49.451  INFO 33160 --- [           main] cn.mariojd.demo.DemoApplication          : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-05-02 18:32:49.542  INFO 33160 --- [           main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@17211155: startup date [Wed May 02 18:32:49 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-05-02 18:32:50.115  INFO 33160 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup
2018-05-02 18:32:50.128  INFO 33160 --- [           main] cn.mariojd.demo.DemoApplication          : Started DemoApplication in 1.01 seconds (JVM running for 1.83)
... end SpringApplication.run()
2018-05-02 18:32:50.129  INFO 33160 --- [       Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@17211155: startup date [Wed May 02 18:32:49 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-05-02 18:32:50.130  INFO 33160 --- [       Thread-2] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown

    솔 루 션, spring - boot - starter - web 모듈 도입
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web
        

『 8195 』 인터넷 의 대부분 해결 방안 은 추가 spring-boot-starter-web 의존 을 통 해 해결 되 지만 실측 은 이 방법 이 불가능 하 다 는 것 을 증명 한다.
2. Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE
    프로젝트 에 spring-boot-starter-tomcat 모듈 의존 도 를 추가 하고 데이터 원본 연결 정 보 를 설정 하지 않 은 경우 애플 리 케 이 션 을 시작 하 는 과정 에서 오류 가 발생 할 수 있 습 니 다. Spring Boot 가 시작 할 때 데이터 원본 과 설정 JPA 를 자동 으로 주입 하기 때 문 입 니 다.

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::       (v1.5.11.RELEASE)

2018-05-02 19:49:13.640  INFO 37652 --- [           main] cn.mariojd.demo.DemoApplication          : Starting DemoApplication on Mario with PID 37652 (started by jd in D:\IntelliJ IDEA\projects\test)
2018-05-02 19:49:13.643  INFO 37652 --- [           main] cn.mariojd.demo.DemoApplication          : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-05-02 19:49:13.692  INFO 37652 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@62fdb4a6: startup date [Wed May 02 19:49:13 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-05-02 19:49:15.150  INFO 37652 --- [           main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$4ad697b] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2018-05-02 19:49:15.433  INFO 37652 --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2018-05-02 19:49:15.460  INFO 37652 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.461  INFO 37652 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.29
2018-05-02 19:49:15.564  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-05-02 19:49:15.564  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1876 ms
2018-05-02 19:49:15.679  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [/]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.682  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.682  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.682  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.683  INFO 37652 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.717  WARN 37652 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceConfiguration$Tomcat.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource]: Factory method 'dataSource' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties$DataSourceBeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath. If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to active it (no profiles are currently active).
2018-05-02 19:49:15.719  INFO 37652 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2018-05-02 19:49:15.765  INFO 37652 --- [           main] utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer : 

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-05-02 19:49:15.791 ERROR 37652 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE

Action:

If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath. If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to active it (no profiles are currently active).


Process finished with exit code 1

  • 솔 루 션 1, 제거 spring-boot-starter-data-jpa 모듈 의존;
  • 솔 루 션 2. 시작 류 주해 spring-boot-starter-data-jpa 를 다음 과 같이 수정 합 니 다.
  • @SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
    
  • 솔 루 션 3. 설정 파일 에 데이터베이스 연결 정 보 를 추가 합 니 다.
  • spring:
      datasource:
        url: xxx
        username: xxx
        password: xxx
    

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