Ajax 성 시내 3 급 연결 실현(데 이 터 는 my sql 데이터베이스 에서)
전체 데모 다운로드 주 소 는 다음 과 같 습 니 다주문 하 다
address.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
/**
* XMLHttpRequest
*/
function getajaxHttp() {
var xmlHttp;
try {
// Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (e) {
// Internet Explorer
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
alert(" AJAX!");
return false;
}
}
}
return xmlHttp;
}
/**
* ajax
* url-- URL
* methodtype(post/get)
* con (true( )|false( ))
* functionName( , , )
* ( : , xmlhttp, )
*/
function ajaxrequest(url, methodtype, con, functionName) {
// XMLHTTPRequest
var xmlhttp = getajaxHttp();
// ( )
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
// XMLHTTPRequest ?
// ,XMLHTTPRequest
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
if (xmlhttp.status == 200) {
functionName(xmlhttp.responseText);
}
}
};
//
xmlhttp.open(methodtype, url, con);
//
xmlhttp.send();
}
window.onload=function(){
ajaxrequest("addressSerlvet?method=provincial","POST",true,addrResponse);
}
//
function addrResponse(responseContents){
var jsonObj = new Function("return" + responseContents)();
for(var i = 0; i < jsonObj.addrList.length;i++){
document.getElementById('select').innerHTML +=
"<option value='"+jsonObj.addrList[i].id+"'>"
+jsonObj.addrList[i].address+
"</option>"
}
}
//
function pChange(){
//
document.getElementById('selectCity').innerHTML="<option value='-1'> </option>";
//
document.getElementById('selectArea').innerHTML="<option value='-1'> </option>";
//
document.getElementById("addr").innerHTML="";
var val = document.getElementById('select').value;
if(val == -1){
document.getElementById('selectCity')[0].selected = true;
return;
}
//
ajaxrequest("addressSerlvet?method=city&provincial="+val,"POST",true,cityResponse);
}
//
function cityResponse(responseContents){
var jsonObj = new Function("return" + responseContents)();
for(var i = 0; i < jsonObj.cityList.length;i++){
document.getElementById('selectCity').innerHTML +=
"<option value='"+jsonObj.cityList[i].id+"'>"
+jsonObj.cityList[i].address+
"</option>"
}
}
//
function cChange(){
var val = document.getElementById('selectCity').value;
//
ajaxrequest("addressSerlvet?method=area&cityId="+val,"POST",true,areaResponse);
}
//
function areaResponse(responseContents){
var jsonObj = new Function("return" + responseContents)();
for(var i = 0; i < jsonObj.areaList.length;i++){
document.getElementById('selectArea').innerHTML +=
"<option value='"+jsonObj.areaList[i].id+"'>"
+jsonObj.areaList[i].address+
"</option>"
}
}
//
function confirM(){
//
var p = document.getElementById("select");
var pTex = p.options[p.options.selectedIndex].text;
if(p.value=-1){
alert(" ");
return;
}
//
var city = document.getElementById("selectCity");
var cityTex = city.options[city.options.selectedIndex].text;
if(city.value=-1){
alert(" ");
return;
}
//
var area = document.getElementById("selectArea");
var areaTex = area.options[area.options.selectedIndex].text;
if(area.value=-1){
alert(" ");
return;
}
// id
var addr = document.getElementById("addr").value;
//
document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = " " + pTex + " " + cityTex + " " + areaTex + " " + addr;
}
</script>
<body>
<select id="select" onchange="pChange()">
<option value="-1"> </option>
</select>
<select id="selectCity" onchange="cChange()">
<option value='-1'> </option>
</select>
<select id="selectArea" onchange="aChange()">
<option value='-1'> </option>
</select>
<input type="text" id="addr" />
<button onclick="confirM();"> </button>
<div id="show"></div>
</body>
</html>
AddressServlet.java
package cn.bestchance.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import cn.bestchance.dao.AddressDao;
import cn.bestchance.dao.impl.AddressDaoImpl;
import cn.bestchance.entity.Address;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
@WebServlet("/addressSerlvet")
public class AddressSerlvet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private AddressDao dao = new AddressDaoImpl();
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
String method=request.getParameter("method");
if("provincial".equals(method)){
getProvincial(request, response);
}
if("city".equals(method)){
getCity(request, response);
}
if("area".equals(method)){
getArea(request, response);
}
}
/**
* id
* @param request
* @param response
* @throws ServletException
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void getArea(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String cityId = request.getParameter("cityId");
//
ArrayList<Address> areaList = dao.getAreaByCityId(Integer.parseInt(cityId));
// json
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(areaList);
jsonObj.put("areaList", jsonArray);
String jsonDataStr = jsonObj.toString();
response.getWriter().print(jsonDataStr);
}
/**
*
* @param request
* @param response
* @throws ServletException
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void getProvincial(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//
ArrayList<Address> addrList = dao.getProvince();
// json
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(addrList);
jsonObj.put("addrList", jsonArray);
String jsonDataStr = jsonObj.toString();
response.getWriter().print(jsonDataStr);
}
/**
*
* @param request
* @param response
* @throws ServletException
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void getCity(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String provinceId = request.getParameter("provincial");
//
ArrayList<Address> addrList = dao.getCityByProvinceId(Integer.parseInt(provinceId));
// json
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(addrList);
jsonObj.put("cityList", jsonArray);
String jsonDataStr = jsonObj.toString();
response.getWriter().print(jsonDataStr);
}
}
AddressDao.java
package cn.bestchance.dao;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import cn.bestchance.entity.Address;
public interface AddressDao {
/**
* id
* @return
*/
ArrayList<Address> getProvince();
/**
* id
* @param provinceId
* @return
*/
ArrayList<Address> getCityByProvinceId(int provinceId);
/**
* id
* @param cityId
* @return
*/
ArrayList<Address> getAreaByCityId(int cityId);
}
AddressDaoImpl.java
package cn.bestchance.dao.impl;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import cn.bestchance.dao.AddressDao;
import cn.bestchance.entity.Address;
import cn.bestchance.util.DBUtil;
public class AddressDaoImpl implements AddressDao {
private DBUtil db = new DBUtil();
@Override
public ArrayList<Address> getProvince() {
ArrayList<Address> addrList = new ArrayList<Address>();
db.openConnection();
String sql = "select * from province";
ResultSet rs = db.excuteQuery(sql);
try {
while(rs.next()){
Address addr = new Address();
addr.setId(rs.getInt(2));
addr.setAddress(rs.getString(3));
addrList.add(addr);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(rs != null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
db.closeResoure();
}
return addrList;
}
@Override
public ArrayList<Address> getCityByProvinceId(int provinceId) {
ArrayList<Address> addrList = new ArrayList<Address>();
db.openConnection();
String sql = "select * from city where fatherID = " + provinceId; //431200
ResultSet rs = db.excuteQuery(sql);
try {
while(rs.next()){
Address addr = new Address();
addr.setId(rs.getInt(2));
addr.setAddress(rs.getString(3));
addrList.add(addr);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(rs != null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
db.closeResoure();
}
return addrList;
}
@Override
public ArrayList<Address> getAreaByCityId(int cityId) {
ArrayList<Address> addrList = new ArrayList<Address>();
db.openConnection();
String sql = "select * from area where fatherID = " + cityId; //431200
ResultSet rs = db.excuteQuery(sql);
try {
while(rs.next()){
Address addr = new Address();
addr.setId(rs.getInt(2));
addr.setAddress(rs.getString(3));
addrList.add(addr);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(rs != null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
db.closeResoure();
}
return addrList;
}
}
실체 클래스 Address.java
package cn.bestchance.entity;
public class Address {
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Address [id=" + id + ", address=" + address + "]";
}
private int id;
private String address;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public Address() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Address(int id, String address) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.address = address;
}
}
이상 이 바로 본 고의 모든 내용 입 니 다.여러분 의 학습 에 도움 이 되 고 저 희 를 많이 응원 해 주 셨 으 면 좋 겠 습 니 다.
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