OEL 6.3 설치 11gRAC
8045 단어 AA
RAC 를 배우 고 책 을 살 때 유 병 림 의 RAC 를 사지 마 세 요. 쓰레기 속 의 전투 기 는 이렇게 비 싸 요 ~ 역시 RAC 클래식 이 라 고 큰소리 칩 니 다.
운영 체제 설정
1.# cat /etc/hosts /etc/hosts
192.168.1.181 vmac1 vmac1.oracle.com
192.168.1.182 vmac1-vip
192.168.1.183 vmac2 vmac2.oracle.com
192.168.1.184 vmac2-vip
192.168.1.186 vmac-cluster vmac-cluster-scan
172.168.1.18 vmac1-priv
172.168.1.19 vmac2-priv
2. NTP， SELINUX 。
[root@bysrac1 ~]# servicentpd status
ntpd is stopped
[root@bysrac1 ~]# chkconfig ntpd off
[root@bysrac1 ~]# service iptables status
Firewall is stopped.
[root@bysrac1 ~]# getenforce
Disabled
3. SSH
[root@oel-01 ~]# cd /etc/ssh/
[root@oel-01 ssh]# grep "ClientAlive" sshd_config
#ClientAliveInterval 0
#ClientAliveCountMax 3
[root@oel-01 ssh]# cp sshd_config sshd_config.bak
[root@oel-01 ssh]# sed -i "s/#ClientAliveInterval 0/ClientAliveInterval 60/g" sshd_config
[root@oel-01 ssh]# grep "ClientAlive" sshd_config
ClientAliveInterval 60
#ClientAliveCountMax 3
[root@oel-01 ssh]# sed -i "s/#ClientAliveCountMax 3/ClientAliveCountMax 10/g" sshd_config
[root@oel-01 ssh]# grep "ClientAlive" sshd_config
ClientAliveInterval 60
ClientAliveCountMax 10
4.
groupadd -g 5000 asmadmin
groupadd -g 5001 asmdba
groupadd -g 5002 asmoper
groupadd -g 6000 oinstall
groupadd -g 6001 dba
groupadd -g 6002 oper
useradd -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper grid
useradd -g oinstall -G dba,asmdba oracle
passwd oracle
passwd grid
mkdir /s01
mkdir /g01
chown oracle:oinstall /s01
chown grid:oinstall /g01
5.
df
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
or
mount -o loop /mnt/raid/oracle linux 6.4.iso /mnt/cdrom
[root@vmac6 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d
[root@vmac6 yum.repos.d]# mv public-yum-ol6.repo public-yum-ol6.repo.bak
[root@vmac6 yum.repos.d]# touch public-yum-ol6.repo
[root@vmac6 yum.repos.d]# vi public-yum-ol6.repo
[base]
name=iso
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
[root@vmac1 ~]# yum install oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6
6. ，oracle ， grid
[root@bysrac1 ~]# cat /etc/security/limits.conf
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for nofile soft limit is 1024
grid soft nofile 1024
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for nofile hard limit is 65536
grid hard nofile 65536
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for nproc soft limit is 2047
grid soft nproc 2047
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for nproc hard limit is 16384
grid hard nproc 16384
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for stack soft limit is 10240KB
grid soft stack 10240
# grid-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall setting for stack hard limit is 32768KB
grid hard stack 32768
7. rlwrap
[root@bysrac2 Server]# yum install readline-devel-5.1-3.el5.i386.rpm
[root@bysrac2 ~]# cd /home/oracle
[root@bysrac2 oracle]# ls
oradiag_oracle rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz
[root@bysrac2 oracle]# tar -zxvf rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz
[root@bysrac2 oracle]# cd rlwrap-0.37
[root@bysrac2 rlwrap-0.37]# ./configure
[root@bysrac2 rlwrap-0.37]# make
[root@bysrac2 rlwrap-0.37]# make install
8. ：
[root@bysrac1 ~]# su - grid
[grid@bysrac1 ~]$ ulimit -a
core file size (blocks, -c) 0
dataseg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority (-e) 0
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals (-i) 14123
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 3500000
max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files (-n) 131072
pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority (-r) 0
stack size (kbytes, -s) 8192
cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 131072
virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks (-x) unlimited
[root@bysrac1 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@bysrac1 ~]$ ulimit -a
core file size (blocks, -c) 0
dataseg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority (-e) 0
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals (-i) 14123
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 3500000
max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files (-n) 131072
pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority (-r) 0
stack size (kbytes, -s) 8192
cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 131072
virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks (-x) unlimited
9. 환경 변수 설정
6. grid profile
mkdir /g01/orabase
：
export GRID_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export PATH=$GRID_HOME/bin:
$GRID_HOME/OPatch:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$GRID_HOME/lib:$GRID_HOME/lib32
export ORACLE_BASE=/g01/orabase
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data
export NLS_LANG="Simplified Chinese"_China.AL32UTF8
：
export GRID_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export PATH=$GRID_HOME/bin:
$GRID_HOME/OPatch:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$GRID_HOME/lib:$GRID_HOME/lib32
export ORACLE_BASE=/g01/orabase
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data
export NLS_LANG="Simplified Chinese"_China.AL32UTF8
7.root
export GRID_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/g01/11ggrid/app/11.2.0/grid
export PATH=$GRID_HOME/bin:
$GRID_HOME/OPatch:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
8.oracle
mkdir /s01/orabase
export ORACLE_HOME=/s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:
$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
export ORACLE_SID=PROD1
export ORACLE_UNQNAME=PROD1
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32
export ORACLE_BASE=/s01/orabase
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data
export NLS_LANG="Simplified Chinese"_China.AL32UTF8
export ORACLE_HOME=/s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:
$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
export ORACLE_SID=PROD2
export ORACLE_UNQNAME=PROD2
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32
export ORACLE_BASE=/s01/orabase
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data
export NLS_LANG="Simplified Chinese"_China.AL32UTF8http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/linux/asmlib/index-101839.html?ssSourceSiteId=ocomen
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/cn/articles/hunter-rac11gr2-iscsi-083834-zhs.html
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