JAVA 는 jcraft 를 사용 하여 SFTP 도구 류 를 조작 합 니 다.
16898 단어 JAVA
도구 류 용 도 는 Linux 에 파일 서버 를 구축 하고 업로드 와 다운로드 모두 파일 흐름 방식 (Resquest 와 Response 사용) 을 사용 합 니 다.
기능 은 업로드 다운로드, 대량 업로드 다운로드, 파일 스 트림 업로드 (Request), 다운로드 기록 파일 스 트림 (Response), 파일 내용 직접 읽 기, 파일 직접 쓰기, 디 렉 터 리 작업, 파일 삭제 등 을 포함한다.
SFtpUtils.java
package hh.com.util;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp.LsEntry;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpATTRS;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
import hh.com.exception.CustomException;
/**
* SFTP
*
* @author xxx
* @date 2019-1-17
* @version 1.0
*/
public class SFtpUtils {
private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SFtpUtils.class);
// FTP
private String ftpName;
// FTP
private String username;
// FTP
private String password;
// FTP IP
private String host;
// FTP
private int port;
//
private ResourceBundle property = null;
//
private String configFile = "ftpconfig";
//
private String encoding = "utf-8";
//
private String homeDir = "/ftp/fs01/";
private ChannelSftp sftp = null;
private Session sshSession = null;
public SFtpUtils(String ftpName) {
this.ftpName = ftpName;
setArg(configFile);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SFtpUtils sftp = null;
//
String localPath = "E:\\logs\\";
// Sftp
String sftpPath = "/SFTP_FILES/TEST/";
try {
sftp = new SFtpUtils("ATTACHMENT_");
sftp.uploadFile(new FileInputStream(new File(localPath + "logs.txt")), "logs.txt", sftpPath);
sftp.downFile("/SFTP_FILES/TEST/", "logs.txt", "E:\\logs\\", "logs2.txt");
sftp.writeToFtp("/SFTP_FILES/TEST/logs1.txt", " 。");
StringBuffer sb = sftp.readFile("/SFTP_FILES/TEST/logs1.txt");
System.out.println(sb.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
*
* @param configFile
*/
private void setArg(String configFile) {
try {
property = ResourceBundle.getBundle(configFile);
username = property.getString(ftpName+"username");
password = property.getString(ftpName+"password");
host = property.getString(ftpName+"host");
port = Integer.parseInt(property.getString(ftpName+"port"));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(" " + configFile + " !");
}
}
/**
* SFTP
*/
private void connect() {
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Session created.");
}
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Session connected.");
}
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Opening Channel.");
}
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Connected to " + host + ".");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
*
*/
private void disconnect() {
if (this.sftp != null) {
if (this.sftp.isConnected()) {
this.sftp.disconnect();
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("sftp is closed already");
}
}
}
if (this.sshSession != null) {
if (this.sshSession.isConnected()) {
this.sshSession.disconnect();
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("sshSession is closed already");
}
}
}
}
/**
*
*
* @param remotPath: ( , eg:/assess/sftp/jiesuan_2/2014/)
* @param localPath: ( ,D:\Duansha\sftp\)
* @param fileFormat: ( , )
* @param fileEndFormat: ( )
* @param del: sftp
* @return
*/
public List batchDownFile(String remotePath, String localPath, String fileFormat, String fileEndFormat, boolean del) {
List filenames = new ArrayList();
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
Vector v = listFiles(remotePath);
if (v.size() > 0) {
Iterator it = v.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
LsEntry entry = (LsEntry) it.next();
String filename = entry.getFilename();
SftpATTRS attrs = entry.getAttrs();
if (!attrs.isDir()) {
boolean flag = false;
String localFileName = localPath + filename;
fileFormat = fileFormat == null ? "" : fileFormat.trim();
fileEndFormat = fileEndFormat == null ? "" : fileEndFormat.trim();
//
if (fileFormat.length() > 0 && fileEndFormat.length() > 0) {
if (filename.startsWith(fileFormat) && filename.endsWith(fileEndFormat)) {
flag = downFile(remotePath, filename, localPath, filename);
if (flag) {
filenames.add(localFileName);
if (flag && del) {
deleteSFTP(remotePath, filename);
}
}
}
} else if (fileFormat.length() > 0 && "".equals(fileEndFormat)) {
if (filename.startsWith(fileFormat)) {
flag = downFile(remotePath, filename, localPath, filename);
if (flag) {
filenames.add(localFileName);
if (flag && del) {
deleteSFTP(remotePath, filename);
}
}
}
} else if (fileEndFormat.length() > 0 && "".equals(fileFormat)) {
if (filename.endsWith(fileEndFormat)) {
flag = downFile(remotePath, filename, localPath, filename);
if (flag) {
filenames.add(localFileName);
if (flag && del) {
deleteSFTP(remotePath, filename);
}
}
}
} else {
flag = downFile(remotePath, filename, localPath, filename);
if (flag) {
filenames.add(localFileName);
if (flag && del) {
deleteSFTP(remotePath, filename);
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("download file is success:remotePath=" + remotePath + "and localPath=" + localPath + ",file size is" + v.size());
}
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return filenames;
}
/**
*
*
* @param remotPath: ( )
* @param remoteFileName:
* @param localPath: ( )
* @param localFileName:
* @return
*/
public boolean downFile(String remotePath, String remoteFileName, String localPath, String localFileName) {
FileOutputStream fieloutput = null;
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
File file = new File(localPath + localFileName);
fieloutput = new FileOutputStream(file);
sftp.get(homeDir + remotePath + remoteFileName, fieloutput);
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("DownloadFile:" + remoteFileName + " success from sftp.");
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != fieloutput) {
try {
fieloutput.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return false;
}
/**
*
*
* @param remotePath:
* @param remoteFileName:
* @param response
* @return
*/
public boolean downFile(String remotePath, String newFileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
OutputStream outputStream = null;
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
//
response.reset(); //
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + new String(newFileName.getBytes("GBK"), "ISO-8859-1"));
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
sftp.get(homeDir + remotePath, outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("DownloadFile:" + newFileName + " success from sftp.");
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != outputStream) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return false;
}
/**
*
* @param remoteFileName
* @return
*/
public StringBuffer readFile(String remoteFileName) {
StringBuffer resultBuffer = new StringBuffer();
InputStream in = null;
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()) {
connect();
_flag = true;
}
in = sftp.get(homeDir + remoteFileName);
if(in == null) return resultBuffer;
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, encoding));
String data = null;
try {
while ((data = br.readLine()) != null) {
resultBuffer.append(data + "
");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(" 。");
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
logger.debug(" !", e);
} finally {
try {
if (in != null)
in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
}
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return resultBuffer;
}
/**
* FTP
* @param path
* @param content
*/
public void writeToFtp(String path, String content) throws CustomException,Exception{
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()) {
connect();
_flag = true;
}
String remoteFileName = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
String remotePath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(content.getBytes(encoding));
uploadFile(in, remoteFileName, remotePath);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
logger.debug(" !", e);
throw new CustomException(path + " !");
} finally {
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
}
/**
*
*
* @param remotePath:
* @param remoteFileName:
* @param localPath: ( )
* @param localFileName:
* @return
*/
public boolean uploadFile(InputStream in, String remoteFileName, String remotePath) {
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
createDir(remotePath);
sftp.put(in, remoteFileName);
return true;
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return false;
}
/**
*
*
* @param remotePath:
* @param localPath: ( )
* @param del:
* @return
*/
public boolean bacthUploadFile(String remotePath, String localPath, boolean del) {
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
File file = new File(localPath);
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
if (files[i].isFile() && files[i].getName().indexOf("bak") == -1) {
if (this.uploadFile(new FileInputStream(files[i]), files[i].getName(), remotePath) && del) {
deleteFile(localPath + files[i].getName());
}
}
}
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("upload file is success:remotePath=" + remotePath + "and localPath=" + localPath + ",file size is " + files.length);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (_flag)
this.disconnect();
}
return false;
}
/**
*
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public boolean deleteFile(String filePath) {
File file = new File(filePath);
if (!file.exists()) {
return false;
}
if (!file.isFile()) {
return false;
}
boolean rs = file.delete();
if (rs && logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("delete file success from local.");
}
return rs;
}
/**
*
*
* @param createpath
* @return
*/
public boolean createDir(String createpath) {
boolean _flag = false;
createpath = homeDir + createpath;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
if (isDirExist(createpath)) {
this.sftp.cd(createpath);
return true;
}
String pathArry[] = createpath.split("/");
StringBuffer filePath = new StringBuffer("/");
for (String path : pathArry) {
if (path.equals("")) {
continue;
}
filePath.append(path + "/");
if (isDirExist(filePath.toString())) {
sftp.cd(filePath.toString());
} else {
//
sftp.mkdir(filePath.toString());
//
sftp.cd(filePath.toString());
}
}
this.sftp.cd(createpath);
return true;
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return false;
}
/**
*
*
* @param directory
* @return
*/
public boolean isDirExist(String directory) {
boolean isDirExistFlag = false;
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
SftpATTRS sftpATTRS = sftp.lstat(directory);
isDirExistFlag = true;
return sftpATTRS.isDir();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e.getMessage().toLowerCase().equals("no such file")) {
isDirExistFlag = false;
}
} finally {
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
return isDirExistFlag;
}
/**
* stfp
*
* @param directory:
* @param deleteFile:
* @param sftp
*/
public void deleteSFTP(String directory, String deleteFile) {
boolean _flag = false;
try {
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
sftp.rm(homeDir + directory + deleteFile);
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("delete file success from sftp.");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (_flag)
disconnect();
}
}
/**
*
*
* @param path
*/
public void mkdirs(String path) {
File f = new File(path);
String fs = f.getParent();
f = new File(fs);
if (!f.exists()) {
f.mkdirs();
}
}
/**
*
*
* @param directory:
* @param sftp
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public Vector listFiles(String directory) throws SftpException {
boolean _flag = false;
if (!isConnect()){
connect();
_flag = true;
}
Vector ls = sftp.ls(homeDir + directory);
if (_flag)
disconnect();
return ls;
}
public boolean isConnect() {
return (this.sftp != null && this.sftp.isConnected() && this.sshSession != null && this.sshSession.isConnected());
}
public String getHost() {
return host;
}
public void setHost(String host) {
this.host = host;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public int getPort() {
return port;
}
public void setPort(int port) {
this.port = port;
}
public ChannelSftp getSftp() {
return sftp;
}
public void setSftp(ChannelSftp sftp) {
this.sftp = sftp;
}
}
ftpconfig.properties
#FTP
#============Attachment============#
ATTACHMENT_username=sftp_hrdms
ATTACHMENT_password=sftp_hrdms2019
ATTACHMENT_host=192.168.1.203
ATTACHMENT_port=22
ATTATEST_username=root
ATTATEST_password=123123123
ATTATEST_host=120.79.79.189
ATTATEST_port=22
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