go anonymous function

1710 ๋‹จ์–ด gogolang์ต๋ช… ํ•จ์ˆ˜
package main
import "fmt"
//function addfunc add(a, b int) int {return a + b}
//1func testFunc1() { 
// function "add" to var "f1"
// then "f1" is a function
f1 := add

// type of f1 = func(int int) int
fmt.Printf("type of f1 = %T
", f1)

// call function "f1"
// params are 2 and 5
sum := f1(2, 5)

// sum = 7
fmt.Printf("sum = %d
", sum)

}
//2func testFunc2() { 
// anonymous function to var "f1", then "f1" is a function
f1 := func(a, b int) int {
    return a + b
}

// type of f1 = function(int, int) int
fmt.Printf("type of f1 = %T
", f1)

// call function f1, params are 2 and 5
sum := f1(2, 5)

// sum = 7
fmt.Printf("sum = %d
", sum)

}
//3func testFunc3() {var i = 0 
// the statement after "defer" will be pushed into stack first
// so the value of var "i" will be "0"
// defer i = 0
defer fmt.Printf("defer i = %d
", i)

i = 100

// i = 100
fmt.Printf("i = %d
", i)

return

}
//4func testFunc4() {var i = 0 
// the anonymous function after "defer" will be pushed into stack first
// but at this time, the statement in function will not be pushed into stack
// so at this time the value of var "i" is not specific
// the value of var
// at the end the value of var "i" is 100
defer func() {
    fmt.Printf("defer i = %d
", i)
}()

i = 100

// i = 100
fmt.Printf("i = %d
", i)

return

}
func main() {//testFunc1()//testFunc2()//testFunc3()testFunc4()}
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