Prometheus/Grafana가 구성된 Docker-Compose .Net 샘플
                                            
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                 152480 단어  grafanaprometheusdotnet
                    
previous post에서 prometheus-net이 무엇을 할 수 있는지 보여주었습니다.
다음은 docker-compose를 사용하여 샘플 .Net 웹사이트로 prometheus 및 grafana를 설정하는 간단한 예입니다.
.Net 샘플
나는 sample이라는 webapp Razor 템플릿을 재사용했습니다.
 dotnet new webapp sample
그런 다음 prometheus-net.AspNetCore 패키지를 추가하고 Startup.cs 파일에서 사용합니다.
 
using Prometheus;
[...]
// in the Configure method
            app.UseMetricServer();
            app.UseHttpMetrics();
devcontainer 기능에서 생성된 Dockerfile을 재사용했습니다.
 # See here for image contents: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-dev-containers/tree/v0.140.1/containers/dotnetcore/.devcontainer/base.Dockerfile
ARG VARIANT="3.1"
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/sdk:${VARIANT} AS build-env
WORKDIR /app
# Copy csproj and restore as distinct layers
COPY *.csproj ./
RUN dotnet restore
# Copy everything else and build
COPY . ./
RUN dotnet publish -c Release -o out
# Build runtime image
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/aspnet:3.1
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=build-env /app/out .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "sample.dll"]
Docker-Compose에서 나는 5001 포트를 사용하여 로컬로 노출하지만 내부적으로는 80 포트를 사용합니다.
   app:
    build: .
    ports:
        - 5001:80
 프로메테우스 설정
간단한 Dockerfile을 사용했고 구성 파일을 복사하여 자동으로 메트릭을 스크랩했습니다.
 FROM prom/prometheus:latest
COPY ./prometheus.yml /etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
 # my global config
global:
  scrape_interval:     15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
  evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
  # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).
# Alertmanager configuration
alerting:
  alertmanagers:
  - static_configs:
    - targets:
      # - alertmanager:9093
# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
rule_files:
  # - "first_rules.yml"
  # - "second_rules.yml"
# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
  # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  - job_name: 'prometheus'
    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['localhost:9090']
  - job_name: 'application'
    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['app']
대상이 내부 네트워크를 사용하므로 5001이 아닌 80 포트를 대상으로 합니다.
 Grafana 설정
Dockerfile은 다시 매우 간단합니다.
프로비저닝을 구성하기 위해 파일을 복사합니다.
 FROM grafana/grafana:7.2.1
COPY ./prometheus.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/datasources/ 
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.json  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/prometheus_dashboard.json
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/
데이터 소스 구성 파일은 docker 이름을 dns로 사용합니다.
 # config file version
apiVersion: 1
# list of datasources that should be deleted from the database
deleteDatasources:
  - name: Prometheus
    orgId: 1
# list of datasources to insert/update depending
# what's available in the database
datasources:
  # <string, required> name of the datasource. Required
  - name: Prometheus
    # <string, required> datasource type. Required
    type: prometheus
    # <string, required> access mode. proxy or direct (Server or Browser in the UI). Required
    access: proxy
    # <int> org id. will default to orgId 1 if not specified
    orgId: 1
    # <string> custom UID which can be used to reference this datasource in other parts of the configuration, if not specified will be generated automatically
    # uid: my_unique_uid
    # <string> url
    url: http://prometheus:9090
프로비저닝 대시보드를 위한 구성 파일도 간단하며 json 파일을 찾을 위치를 설정할 수 있습니다.
 apiVersion: 1
providers:
  # <string> an unique provider name. Required
  - name: 'prometheus-net'
    # <int> Org id. Default to 1
    orgId: 1
    # <string> provider type. Default to 'file'
    type: file
    # <bool> disable dashboard deletion
    disableDeletion: false
    # <int> how often Grafana will scan for changed dashboards
    updateIntervalSeconds: 10
    # <bool> allow updating provisioned dashboards from the UI
    allowUiUpdates: false
    options:
      # <string, required> path to dashboard files on disk. Required when using the 'file' type
      path:  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards
      # <bool> use folder names from filesystem to create folders in Grafana
      foldersFromFilesStructure: true
대시보드의 구성 파일은 대시보드 모델의 복사본입니다.
 {
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": 10427,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": 1,
  "iteration": 1602431335015,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 14,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 20,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "sum(increase(http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[$interval])) by (le)",
          "format": "heatmap",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{le}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "The duration of HTTP requests",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 14,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 6,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "http_requests_in_progress",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Requests currently in progress",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {}
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "format": "dateTimeAsIso",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 20,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 2,
      "interval": "",
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "pluginVersion": "6.2.2",
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_start_time_seconds{instance =~ \"$instances\"} * 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Start time of the process",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "Error",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 18,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": false,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "increase(dotnet_collection_count_total[$interval])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Generation-{{generation}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "GC collection count",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
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        {
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          "show": true
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      "yaxis": {
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      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 9,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 8,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
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          "expr": "dotnet_total_memory_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Total known allocated memory",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
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        "show": true,
        "values": []
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      "yaxes": [
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    },
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      "datasource": "Prometheus",
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      "fieldConfig": {
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          "links": []
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      },
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      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
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      "legend": {
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      },
      "lines": true,
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      "renderer": "flot",
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      "targets": [
        {
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          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
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      "tooltip": {
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        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
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      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
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      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
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      "percentage": false,
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      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_open_handles",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
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        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
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      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Number of open handles",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
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        "show": true,
        "values": []
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      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
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          "show": true
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        {
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          "show": true
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      }
    },
    {
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      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
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          "custom": {},
          "links": []
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        "overrides": []
      },
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      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
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        "max": true,
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        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_working_set_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Process working set",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "decimals": null,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "5s",
  "schemaVersion": 26,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [
    "prometheus-net",
    "net",
    "prometheus",
    ".net",
    ".net core"
  ],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "auto": false,
        "auto_count": 30,
        "auto_min": "10s",
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "1m",
          "value": "1m"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "label": null,
        "name": "interval",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "1m",
            "value": "1m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5m",
            "value": "5m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "10m",
            "value": "10m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30m",
            "value": "30m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1h",
            "value": "1h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "6h",
            "value": "6h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "12h",
            "value": "12h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1d",
            "value": "1d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "7d",
            "value": "7d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "14d",
            "value": "14d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30d",
            "value": "30d"
          }
        ],
        "query": "1m,5m,10m,30m,1h,6h,12h,1d,7d,14d,30d",
        "refresh": 2,
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "interval"
      },
      {
        "allValue": null,
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "All",
          "value": "$__all"
        },
        "datasource": "Prometheus",
        "definition": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "instances",
        "multi": true,
        "name": "instances",
        "options": [],
        "query": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-6h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "",
  "title": "prometheus-net",
  "uid": "zyAf4i4Zz",
  "version": 1
}
 마지막 단계
전체 docker-compose는 다음과 같습니다.
 version: '3.8'
services:
  prometheus:
    build: ./prometheus
    ports:
        - 9090:9090
  grafana:
     build: ./grafana
     ports:
        - 3000:3000
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
        - 5001:80
모든 것이 설정되면 다음을 수행할 수 있습니다.
 docker-compose up -d
그리고 다음 대시보드를 바로 사용할 수 있습니다(하나의 인증이 설정됨).
 
도움이 되었기를 바랍니다 !
                
                    
        
    
    
    
    
    
                
                
                
                
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            Reference
                            
                            이 문제에 관하여(Prometheus/Grafana가 구성된 Docker-Compose .Net 샘플), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다
                                
                                https://dev.to/antoinega/docker-compose-sample-with-prometheus-4cpb
                            
                            
                            
                                텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
                            
                            
                                
                                
                                 우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
                                (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
                                
                                
                                우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
                                (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
                            
                            
                        
                    
                
                
                
            
dotnet new webapp sample
using Prometheus;
[...]
// in the Configure method
            app.UseMetricServer();
            app.UseHttpMetrics();
# See here for image contents: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-dev-containers/tree/v0.140.1/containers/dotnetcore/.devcontainer/base.Dockerfile
ARG VARIANT="3.1"
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/sdk:${VARIANT} AS build-env
WORKDIR /app
# Copy csproj and restore as distinct layers
COPY *.csproj ./
RUN dotnet restore
# Copy everything else and build
COPY . ./
RUN dotnet publish -c Release -o out
# Build runtime image
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/aspnet:3.1
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=build-env /app/out .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "sample.dll"]
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
        - 5001:80
간단한 Dockerfile을 사용했고 구성 파일을 복사하여 자동으로 메트릭을 스크랩했습니다.
FROM prom/prometheus:latest
COPY ./prometheus.yml /etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
# my global config
global:
  scrape_interval:     15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
  evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
  # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).
# Alertmanager configuration
alerting:
  alertmanagers:
  - static_configs:
    - targets:
      # - alertmanager:9093
# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
rule_files:
  # - "first_rules.yml"
  # - "second_rules.yml"
# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
  # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  - job_name: 'prometheus'
    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['localhost:9090']
  - job_name: 'application'
    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['app']
대상이 내부 네트워크를 사용하므로 5001이 아닌 80 포트를 대상으로 합니다.
Grafana 설정
Dockerfile은 다시 매우 간단합니다.
프로비저닝을 구성하기 위해 파일을 복사합니다.
 FROM grafana/grafana:7.2.1
COPY ./prometheus.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/datasources/ 
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.json  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/prometheus_dashboard.json
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/
데이터 소스 구성 파일은 docker 이름을 dns로 사용합니다.
 # config file version
apiVersion: 1
# list of datasources that should be deleted from the database
deleteDatasources:
  - name: Prometheus
    orgId: 1
# list of datasources to insert/update depending
# what's available in the database
datasources:
  # <string, required> name of the datasource. Required
  - name: Prometheus
    # <string, required> datasource type. Required
    type: prometheus
    # <string, required> access mode. proxy or direct (Server or Browser in the UI). Required
    access: proxy
    # <int> org id. will default to orgId 1 if not specified
    orgId: 1
    # <string> custom UID which can be used to reference this datasource in other parts of the configuration, if not specified will be generated automatically
    # uid: my_unique_uid
    # <string> url
    url: http://prometheus:9090
프로비저닝 대시보드를 위한 구성 파일도 간단하며 json 파일을 찾을 위치를 설정할 수 있습니다.
 apiVersion: 1
providers:
  # <string> an unique provider name. Required
  - name: 'prometheus-net'
    # <int> Org id. Default to 1
    orgId: 1
    # <string> provider type. Default to 'file'
    type: file
    # <bool> disable dashboard deletion
    disableDeletion: false
    # <int> how often Grafana will scan for changed dashboards
    updateIntervalSeconds: 10
    # <bool> allow updating provisioned dashboards from the UI
    allowUiUpdates: false
    options:
      # <string, required> path to dashboard files on disk. Required when using the 'file' type
      path:  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards
      # <bool> use folder names from filesystem to create folders in Grafana
      foldersFromFilesStructure: true
대시보드의 구성 파일은 대시보드 모델의 복사본입니다.
 {
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": 10427,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": 1,
  "iteration": 1602431335015,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 14,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 20,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "sum(increase(http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[$interval])) by (le)",
          "format": "heatmap",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{le}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "The duration of HTTP requests",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 14,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 6,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "http_requests_in_progress",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Requests currently in progress",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {}
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "format": "dateTimeAsIso",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 20,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 2,
      "interval": "",
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "pluginVersion": "6.2.2",
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_start_time_seconds{instance =~ \"$instances\"} * 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Start time of the process",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "Error",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 18,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": false,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "increase(dotnet_collection_count_total[$interval])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Generation-{{generation}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "GC collection count",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 9,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 8,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "dotnet_total_memory_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Total known allocated memory",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 7,
        "x": 17,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 12,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_num_threads",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Total number of threads",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 8,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 13
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 14,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_open_handles",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Number of open handles",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 8,
        "w": 9,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 13
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 10,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_working_set_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Process working set",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "decimals": null,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "5s",
  "schemaVersion": 26,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [
    "prometheus-net",
    "net",
    "prometheus",
    ".net",
    ".net core"
  ],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "auto": false,
        "auto_count": 30,
        "auto_min": "10s",
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "1m",
          "value": "1m"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "label": null,
        "name": "interval",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "1m",
            "value": "1m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5m",
            "value": "5m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "10m",
            "value": "10m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30m",
            "value": "30m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1h",
            "value": "1h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "6h",
            "value": "6h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "12h",
            "value": "12h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1d",
            "value": "1d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "7d",
            "value": "7d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "14d",
            "value": "14d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30d",
            "value": "30d"
          }
        ],
        "query": "1m,5m,10m,30m,1h,6h,12h,1d,7d,14d,30d",
        "refresh": 2,
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "interval"
      },
      {
        "allValue": null,
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "All",
          "value": "$__all"
        },
        "datasource": "Prometheus",
        "definition": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "instances",
        "multi": true,
        "name": "instances",
        "options": [],
        "query": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-6h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "",
  "title": "prometheus-net",
  "uid": "zyAf4i4Zz",
  "version": 1
}
 마지막 단계
전체 docker-compose는 다음과 같습니다.
 version: '3.8'
services:
  prometheus:
    build: ./prometheus
    ports:
        - 9090:9090
  grafana:
     build: ./grafana
     ports:
        - 3000:3000
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
        - 5001:80
모든 것이 설정되면 다음을 수행할 수 있습니다.
 docker-compose up -d
그리고 다음 대시보드를 바로 사용할 수 있습니다(하나의 인증이 설정됨).
 
도움이 되었기를 바랍니다 !
                
                    
        
    
    
    
    
    
                
                
                
                
                    
                        
                            
                            
                            Reference
                            
                            이 문제에 관하여(Prometheus/Grafana가 구성된 Docker-Compose .Net 샘플), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다
                                
                                https://dev.to/antoinega/docker-compose-sample-with-prometheus-4cpb
                            
                            
                            
                                텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
                            
                            
                                
                                
                                 우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
                                (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
                                
                                
                                우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
                                (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)
                            
                            
                        
                    
                
                
                
            
FROM grafana/grafana:7.2.1
COPY ./prometheus.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/datasources/ 
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.json  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/prometheus_dashboard.json
COPY ./prometheus_dashboard.yaml  /etc/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/
# config file version
apiVersion: 1
# list of datasources that should be deleted from the database
deleteDatasources:
  - name: Prometheus
    orgId: 1
# list of datasources to insert/update depending
# what's available in the database
datasources:
  # <string, required> name of the datasource. Required
  - name: Prometheus
    # <string, required> datasource type. Required
    type: prometheus
    # <string, required> access mode. proxy or direct (Server or Browser in the UI). Required
    access: proxy
    # <int> org id. will default to orgId 1 if not specified
    orgId: 1
    # <string> custom UID which can be used to reference this datasource in other parts of the configuration, if not specified will be generated automatically
    # uid: my_unique_uid
    # <string> url
    url: http://prometheus:9090
apiVersion: 1
providers:
  # <string> an unique provider name. Required
  - name: 'prometheus-net'
    # <int> Org id. Default to 1
    orgId: 1
    # <string> provider type. Default to 'file'
    type: file
    # <bool> disable dashboard deletion
    disableDeletion: false
    # <int> how often Grafana will scan for changed dashboards
    updateIntervalSeconds: 10
    # <bool> allow updating provisioned dashboards from the UI
    allowUiUpdates: false
    options:
      # <string, required> path to dashboard files on disk. Required when using the 'file' type
      path:  /var/lib/grafana/dashboards
      # <bool> use folder names from filesystem to create folders in Grafana
      foldersFromFilesStructure: true
{
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": 10427,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": 1,
  "iteration": 1602431335015,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 14,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 20,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "sum(increase(http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[$interval])) by (le)",
          "format": "heatmap",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{le}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "The duration of HTTP requests",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 14,
        "y": 0
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 6,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "http_requests_in_progress",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Requests currently in progress",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": null,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {}
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "format": "dateTimeAsIso",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 20,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 2,
      "interval": "",
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "pluginVersion": "6.2.2",
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_start_time_seconds{instance =~ \"$instances\"} * 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Start time of the process",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "Error",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 18,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": false,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "increase(dotnet_collection_count_total[$interval])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Generation-{{generation}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "GC collection count",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 9,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 8,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "dotnet_total_memory_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Total known allocated memory",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 7,
        "x": 17,
        "y": 6
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 12,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_num_threads",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Total number of threads",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "description": "",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 8,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 13
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 14,
      "interval": "",
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_open_handles",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Number of open handles",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "Prometheus",
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "custom": {},
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 8,
        "w": 9,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 13
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 10,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "7.2.1",
      "pointradius": 2,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "process_working_set_bytes /1024/1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{job}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeRegions": [],
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Process working set",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "decimals": null,
          "format": "short",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "5s",
  "schemaVersion": 26,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [
    "prometheus-net",
    "net",
    "prometheus",
    ".net",
    ".net core"
  ],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "auto": false,
        "auto_count": 30,
        "auto_min": "10s",
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "1m",
          "value": "1m"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "label": null,
        "name": "interval",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "1m",
            "value": "1m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5m",
            "value": "5m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "10m",
            "value": "10m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30m",
            "value": "30m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1h",
            "value": "1h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "6h",
            "value": "6h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "12h",
            "value": "12h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1d",
            "value": "1d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "7d",
            "value": "7d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "14d",
            "value": "14d"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "30d",
            "value": "30d"
          }
        ],
        "query": "1m,5m,10m,30m,1h,6h,12h,1d,7d,14d,30d",
        "refresh": 2,
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "interval"
      },
      {
        "allValue": null,
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "All",
          "value": "$__all"
        },
        "datasource": "Prometheus",
        "definition": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "instances",
        "multi": true,
        "name": "instances",
        "options": [],
        "query": "label_values(http_requests_received_total, instance)",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-6h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "",
  "title": "prometheus-net",
  "uid": "zyAf4i4Zz",
  "version": 1
}
전체 docker-compose는 다음과 같습니다.
version: '3.8'
services:
  prometheus:
    build: ./prometheus
    ports:
        - 9090:9090
  grafana:
     build: ./grafana
     ports:
        - 3000:3000
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
        - 5001:80
모든 것이 설정되면 다음을 수행할 수 있습니다.
docker-compose up -d
그리고 다음 대시보드를 바로 사용할 수 있습니다(하나의 인증이 설정됨).

도움이 되었기를 바랍니다 !
Reference
이 문제에 관하여(Prometheus/Grafana가 구성된 Docker-Compose .Net 샘플), 우리는 이곳에서 더 많은 자료를 발견하고 링크를 클릭하여 보았다 https://dev.to/antoinega/docker-compose-sample-with-prometheus-4cpb텍스트를 자유롭게 공유하거나 복사할 수 있습니다.하지만 이 문서의 URL은 참조 URL로 남겨 두십시오.
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                우수한 개발자 콘텐츠 발견에 전념
                                (Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol.)