알고리즘 자바 실현-욕심 알고리즘-하 퍼 만 인 코딩
2440 단어 자바 알고리즘
구체 적 인 문제 설명 및 C/C++참조 사이트 구현
http://blog.csdn.net/liufeng_king/article/details/8720896
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* ( )
* @author Lican
*
*/
public class Huffman implements Comparable {
Bintree tree;
float weight;
String coding;
public Huffman(Bintree tree,float weight){
this.tree=tree;
this.weight=weight;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object x) {
float w=((Huffman)x).weight;
if(this.weight h){
while(h.size()>1){
Collections.sort(h);
Huffman h1=h.get(0);
Huffman h2=h.get(1);
float w=h1.weight+h2.weight;
Bintree b1=h1.tree;
Bintree b2=h2.tree;
Bintree b=new Bintree(b1,b2,"");
Huffman node=new Huffman(b,w);
h.remove(0);
h.remove(0);
h.add(node);
}
return h.get(0);
}
/**
* , 0, 1
* @param node
* @param str
*/
public static void process(Bintree node,String str){
//
if(node.Left==null){
node.setCoding(str);
System.out.println(node.data+": "+node.coding);
return;
}
// "0"
process(node.Left,str+"0");
// "1"
process(node.Right,str+"1");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
List h=new ArrayList();
Bintree b1=new Bintree(null,null,"A");
Huffman h1=new Huffman(b1,40);
h.add(h1);
Bintree b2=new Bintree(null,null,"B");
Huffman h2=new Huffman(b2,8);
h.add(h2);
Bintree b3=new Bintree(null,null,"C");
Huffman h3=new Huffman(b3,10);
h.add(h3);
Bintree b4=new Bintree(null,null,"D");
Huffman h4=new Huffman(b4,30);
h.add(h4);
Bintree b5=new Bintree(null,null,"E");
Huffman h5=new Huffman(b5,10);
h.add(h5);
Bintree b6=new Bintree(null,null,"F");
Huffman h6=new Huffman(b6,2);
h.add(h6);
Huffman root=createHuffmanTree(h);
process(root.tree,"");
}
}
/**
A: 0
D: 10
F: 1100
B: 1101
C: 1110
E: 1111
*/